Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25815992›Full record

ReviewCell2015

Immune regulation of metabolic homeostasis in health and disease.

Jonathan R Brestoff, David Artis

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 271 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
271citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
34.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

271 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 479 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Protocatechuic acid and tanshinone IIA improve cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
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  15. Adipocyte-derived LTB4 programs human NKG2AJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Lifelong Exercise as a Modulator of CD4European journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

211 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan R BrestoffJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY, 10021, USA; Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
David ArtisJill Roberts Institute for Research in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, NY, 10021, USA. Electronic address: dartis@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · US

Funding

Transcriptomics and Repertoire ProfilingP01AI106697 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Donna L. Farber · 2013 to 2026
$31.3M
Regulation of protective immunity following enteric viral infectionU01AI095608 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID, SONNENBERG, GREGORY F · 2011 to 2025
$11.0M
Innate immunity and inflammation following helminth infectionR01AI074878 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2008 to 2019
$4.2M
Immuno-regulation of GI nematode infectionR01AI061570 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2004 to 2013
$4.1M
Regulation and function of innate lymphoid cells in the gutR01AI095466 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2011 to 2022
$3.7M
Regulation and function of innate lymphoid cells during influenza virus infectionR01AI102942 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Cytokine regulation of anti-helminth immunityR01AI097333 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ARTIS, DAVID · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Training in bacteriologyT32AI060516 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GOULIAN, MARK D, ZHU, JUN · 2006 to 2015
$2.0M
Innate lymphoid cell regulation of metabolic homeostasisF30AI112023 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRESTOFF, JONATHAN R · 2014 to 2015
$59k
NIAID NIH HHS AI061570NIAID NIH HHS AI074878NIAID NIH HHS AI095466NIAID NIH HHS AI095608NIAID NIH HHS AI097333NIAID NIH HHS AI102942NIAID NIH HHS AI106697NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI112023NIAID NIH HHS F30-AI112023NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061570NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074878NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095466NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097333NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102942NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060516NIAID NIH HHS T32-AI060516NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is an increasingly prevalent disease worldwide. While genetic and environmental factors are known to regulate the development of obesity and associated metabolic diseases, emerging studies indicate that innate and adaptive immune cell responses in adipose tissue have critical roles in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis. In the lean state, type 2 cytokine-associated immune cell responses predominate in white adipose tissue and protect against weight gain and insulin resistance through direct effects on adipocytes and elicitation of beige adipose. In obesity, these metabolically beneficial immune pathways become dysregulated, and adipocytes and other factors initiate metabolically deleterious type 1 inflammation that impairs glucose metabolism. This review discusses our current understanding of the functions of different types of adipose tissue and how immune cells regulate adipocyte function and metabolic homeostasis in the context of health and disease and highlights. We also highlight the potential of targeting immuno-metabolic pathways as a therapeutic strategy to treat obesity and associated diseases.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsFeedback, PhysiologicalHumansInflammationInsulin ResistanceMacrophagesObesity

Identifiers

PMID25815992
PMCPMC4400287
OpenAlexW1967896870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.