Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25815041›Full record

ReviewEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2015

Personal prayer in patients dealing with chronic illness: a review of the research literature.

Karin Jors, Arndt Büssing, Niels Christian Hvidt, Klaus Baumann

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Typologies and Meanings of Prayer Among Patients.Journal of religion and health · 2022
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  18. Complimentary Care: When Our Patients Request to Pray.Journal of religion and health · 2018
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Karin JorsCaritas Science and Christian Social Work, Faculty of Theology, Freiburg University, Germany.
Arndt BüssingInstitute of Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Herdecke, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5025-7950
Niels Christian HvidtFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6311-9784
Klaus BaumannCaritas Science and Christian Social Work, Faculty of Theology, Freiburg University, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Prayer is commonly used among patients for health purposes. Therefore, this review focused on three main questions: (1) why do people turn to prayer in times of illness?, (2) what are the main topics of their prayers?, and (3) how do they pray? Method. We undertook a systematic review of the literature by searching the databases PubMed, Medline, and PsycINFO. The following inclusion criteria were used: (1) participants in the study were patients dealing with an illness, (2) the study examined the use of private rather than intercessory prayer, and (3) the content and purpose of prayer rather than its effects were investigated. Results. 16 articles were included in the final review. Participants suffered from a variety of chronic diseases, mostly cancer. Five main categories for the reasons and topics of prayer were found: (1) disease-centered prayer, (2) assurance-centered prayer, (3) God-centered prayer, (4) others-centered prayer, and (5) lamentations. Among these, disease-centered prayer was most common. Conclusions. Although most patients with chronic diseases do pray for relief from their physical and mental suffering, the intention of their prayers is not only for healing. Rather, prayer can be a resource that allows patients to positively transform the experience of their illness.

Identifiers

PMID25815041
PMCPMC4357134

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.