Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25815005›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2015

DNA methyltransferase 1 mutations and mitochondrial pathology: is mtDNA methylated?

Alessandra Maresca, Mirko Zaffagnini, Leonardo Caporali, Valerio Carelli, Claudia Zanna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Protective efficacy of Shenge San on mitochondria in H9c2 cardiomyocytes.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2022
    Article
  5. Recent advances in mitochondrial diseases: From molecular insights to therapeutic perspectives.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Role of Gut Microbiota in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Mitochondrial DNA Methylation and Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. DNMT1 maintains metabolic fitness of adipocytes through acting as an epigenetic safeguard of mitochondrial dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mitochondrial DNA: Epigenetics and environment.Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessandra MarescaUnit of Neurology, Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna Bologna, Italy.
Mirko ZaffagniniUnit of Neurology, Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna Bologna, Italy.
Leonardo CaporaliUnit of Neurology, Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna Bologna, Italy.
Valerio CarelliUnit of Neurology, Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna Bologna, Italy.
Claudia ZannaUnit of Neurology, Department of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences, University of Bologna Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia-deafness and narcolepsy (ADCA-DN) and Hereditary sensory neuropathy with dementia and hearing loss (HSN1E) are two rare, overlapping neurodegenerative syndromes that have been recently linked to allelic dominant pathogenic mutations in the DNMT1 gene, coding for DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1). DNMT1 is the enzyme responsible for maintaining the nuclear genome methylation patterns during the DNA replication and repair, thus regulating gene expression. The mutations responsible for ADCA-DN and HSN1E affect the replication foci targeting sequence domain, which regulates DNMT1 binding to chromatin. DNMT1 dysfunction is anticipated to lead to a global alteration of the DNA methylation pattern with predictable downstream consequences on gene expression. Interestingly, ADCA-DN and HSN1E phenotypes share some clinical features typical of mitochondrial diseases, such as optic atrophy, peripheral neuropathy, and deafness, and some biochemical evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction. The recent discovery of a mitochondrial isoform of DNMT1 and its proposed role in methylating mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) suggests that DNMT1 mutations may directly affect mtDNA and mitochondrial physiology. On the basis of this latter finding the link between DNMT1 abnormal activity and mitochondrial dysfunction in ADCA-DN and HSN1E appears intuitive, however, mtDNA methylation remains highly debated. In the last years several groups demonstrated the presence of 5-methylcytosine in mtDNA by different approaches, but, on the other end, the opposite evidence that mtDNA is not methylated has also been published. Since over 1500 mitochondrial proteins are encoded by the nuclear genome, the altered methylation of these genes may well have a critical role in leading to the mitochondrial impairment observed in ADCA-DN and HSN1E. Thus, many open questions still remain unanswered, such as why mtDNA should be methylated, and how this process is regulated and executed?

Indexed as

ADCA-DNDNMT1 mutationsHSN1Emitochondrial dysfunctionmtDNA methylation

Identifiers

PMID25815005
PMCPMC4357308
OpenAlexW1992644254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.