Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25813201›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2015

Weighting of Acoustic Cues to a Manner Distinction by Children With and Without Hearing Loss.

Susan Nittrouer, Joanna H Lowenstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Parental Language Input to Children With Hearing Loss: Does It Matter in the End?Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2020
    Article
  5. Verbal Working Memory in Children With Cochlear Implants.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Susan Nittrouer
Joanna H Lowenstein

Funding

Early Development of Children With Hearing LossR01DC006237 · NIDCD · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NITTROUER, SUSAN · 2003 to 2014
$5.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChildren must develop optimal perceptual weighting strategies for processing speech in their first language. Hearing loss can interfere with that development, especially if cochlear implants are required. The three goals of this study were to measure, for children with and without hearing loss: (a) cue weighting for a manner distinction, (b) sensitivity to those cues, and (c) real-world communication functions.

methodOne hundred and seven children (43 with normal hearing [NH], 17 with hearing aids [HAs], and 47 with cochlear implants [CIs]) performed several tasks: labeling of stimuli from /bɑ/-to-/wɑ/ continua varying in formant and amplitude rise time (FRT and ART), discrimination of ART, word recognition, and phonemic awareness.

resultsChildren with hearing loss were less attentive overall to acoustic structure than children with NH. Children with CIs, but not those with HAs, weighted FRT less and ART more than children with NH. Sensitivity could not explain cue weighting. FRT cue weighting explained significant amounts of variability in word recognition and phonemic awareness; ART cue weighting did not.

conclusionSignal degradation inhibits access to spectral structure for children with CIs, but cannot explain their delayed development of optimal weighting strategies. Auditory training could strengthen the weighting of spectral cues for children with CIs, thus aiding spoken language acquisition.

Indexed as

CuesHearing LossSpeech AcousticsSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationChildChild LanguageCochlear ImplantsDiscrimination, PsychologicalHearing AidsHumansLanguage TestsNeuropsychological TestsRecognition, Psychology

Identifiers

PMID25813201
PMCPMC4583325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.