Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25812516›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2015

Screening pigs for xenotransplantation: expression of porcine endogenous retroviruses in transgenic pig skin.

Magdalena Kimsa-Dudek, Barbara Strzalka-Mrozik, Malgorzata W Kimsa, Irena Blecharz, Joanna Gola, Bartlomiej Skowronek, Adrian Janiszewski, Daniel Lipinski, Joanna Zeyland, Marlena Szalata and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Transgenic research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Skin xenotransplantation: Historical review and clinical potential.Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena Kimsa-DudekDepartment of Food and Nutrition, School of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, Jednosci 8, 41-200, Sosnowiec, Poland, mkimsa@sum.edu.pl.
Barbara Strzalka-Mrozik
Malgorzata W Kimsa
Irena Blecharz
Joanna Gola
Bartlomiej Skowronek
Adrian Janiszewski
Daniel Lipinski
Joanna Zeyland
Marlena Szalata
Ryszard Slomski
Urszula Mazurek
Medical University of Silesia · PLInstitute of Human Genetics · PLPolish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Poznań · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pigs seem to be the answer to worldwide organ donor shortage. Porcine skin may also be applied as a dressing for severe burns. Genetic modifications of donor animals enable reduction of immune response, which prolongs xenograft survival as temporary biological dressing and allows achieving resistance against xenograft rejection. The risk posed by porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) cannot be eliminated by breeding animals under specific-pathogen-free conditions and so all recipients of porcine graft will be exposed to PERVs. Therefore our study has been focused on the assessment of PERV DNA and mRNA level in skin samples of transgenic pigs generated for xenotransplantation. Porcine skin fragments were obtained from 3- to 6-month-old non-transgenic and transgenic Polish Landrace pigs. Transgenic pigs were produced by pronuclear DNA microinjection and were developed to express the human α-galactosidase and the human α-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene. The copy numbers of PERV DNA and RNA were evaluated using real-time Q-PCR and QRT-PCR. Comparative analysis of all PERV subtypes revealed that PERV-A is the main subtype of PERVs in analyzed skin samples. There was no significantly different copy number of PERV-A, PERV-B and PERV-C between non-transgenic pigs, pigs with the human α-galactosidase and pigs expressing the human α-1,2-fucosyltransferase gene, except of PERV-C DNA. It brings the conclusion, that transgenesis process exerts no influence on PERVs transinfection. That is another step forward in the development of pig skin xenografts as burn wounds dressing.

Indexed as

Transplantation, Heterologousalpha-GalactosidaseAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDNA, ViralEndogenous RetrovirusesFucosyltransferasesGalactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferaseHumansPolymerase Chain ReactionSkinSus scrofaalpha-GalactosidaseDNA, ViralFucosyltransferasesGalactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID25812516
OpenAlexW2002157110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.