Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25811972›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Flubendazole, FDA-approved anthelmintic, targets breast cancer stem-like cells.

Zhi-Jie Hou, Xi Luo, Wei Zhang, Fei Peng, Bai Cui, Si-Jin Wu, Fei-Meng Zheng, Jie Xu, Ling-Zhi Xu, Zi-Jie Long and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Double Repositioning: Veterinary Antiparasitic to Human Anticancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Jie HouInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xi LuoInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Wei ZhangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Fei PengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Bai CuiInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Si-Jin WuSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Fei-Meng ZhengInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jie XuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ling-Zhi XuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Zi-Jie LongCenter for Molecular Medicine, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Xue-Ting WangInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Guo-Hui LiDepartment of Hematology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xian-Yao WanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yong-Liang YangCenter for Molecular Medicine, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China.
Quentin LiuInstitute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaSun Yat-sen University · CNDalian University of Technology · CNSun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem-like cell (CS-like cell) is considered to be responsible for recurrence and drug resistance events in breast cancer, which makes it a potential target for novel cancer therapeutic strategy. The FDA approved flubendazole, has been widely used in the treatment of intestinal parasites. Here, we demonstrated a novel effect of flubendazole on breast CS-like cells. Flubendazole inhibited breast cancer cells proliferation in dose- and time-dependent manner and delayed tumor growth in xenograft models by intraperitoneal injection. Importantly, flubendazole reduced CD44high/CD24low subpopulation and suppressed the formation of mammosphere and the expression of self-renewal related genes including c-myc, oct4, sox2, nanog and cyclinD1. Moreover, we found that flubendazole induced cell differentiation and inhibited cell migration. Consistently, flubendazole reduced mesenchymal markers (β-catenin, N-cadherin and Vimentin) expression and induced epithelial and differentiation marker (Keratin 18) expression in breast cancer cells. Mechanism study revealed that flubendazole arrested cell cycle at G2/M phase and induced monopolar spindle formation through inhibiting tubulin polymerization. Furthermore, flubendazole enhanced cytotoxic activity of conventional therapeutic drugs fluorouracil and doxorubicin against breast cancer cells. In conclusion, our findings uncovered a remarkable effect of flubendazole on suppressing breast CS-like cells, indicating a novel utilization of flubendazole in breast cancer therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntinematodal AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMCF-7 CellsMebendazoleMiceMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsRandom AllocationXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntinematodal AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsflubendazoleMebendazolebreast cancercancer stem-like cellcell cycleflubendazoletubulin

Identifiers

PMID25811972
PMCPMC4467440
OpenAlexW1654551777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.