Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25811797›Full record

Trial reportAlzheimer disease and associated disorders

Determinants of Activity Levels in African Americans With Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Barry W Rovner, Robin J Casten, Benjamin E Leiby

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alzheimer disease and associated disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Development and validation of educational multimedia to promote public health literacy about healthy cognitive aging.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barry W RovnerDepartments of *Neurology and Psychiatry †Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Sidney Kimmel Jefferson Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University ‡Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Division of Biostatistics, Sidney Kimmel Jefferson Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
Robin J Casten
Benjamin E Leiby
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Preventing Cognitive Decline in African Americans with Mild Cognitive Impairment.R01AG035025 · NIA · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ROVNER, BARRY W. · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG035025-01A1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG035025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Engaging in cognitive, social, and physical activities may prevent cognitive decline. In a sample of older African Americans with mild cognitive impairment (MCI; N=221), we investigated the cross-sectional relationships between activity levels and participants' demographic, clinical, and neuropsychological characteristics. The average age of participants was 75.4 years (SD, 7.0); 177 (80.1%) were women. Participation in cognitive/social activities was positively associated with education, depression, literacy, mobility, instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), verbal learning, and subcomponents of executive function. A linear regression identified IADLs, education, depression, and verbal learning as independent predictors. Participation in physical activities was positively associated with sex, depression, IADLs, and subcomponents of executive function. An ordinal regression identified executive function and depression as independent correlates. These data suggest that unique characteristics are associated with cognitive/social and physical activities in older African Americans with MCI. These characteristics, coupled with low activity levels, may increase the risk of progression from MCI to dementia. Culturally relevant behavioral interventions to reduce cognitive decline in this high-risk population are needed.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingInterpersonal RelationsAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDisease ProgressionExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID25811797
PMCPMC5911368
OpenAlexW2074432624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.