Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25811583›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery2015

Evaluation of microvascular anastomosis using real-time, ultra-high-resolution, Fourier domain Doppler optical coherence tomography.

Yong Huang, Dedi Tong, Shan Zhu, Lehao Wu, Qi Mao, Zuhaib Ibrahim, W P Andrew Lee, Gerald Brandacher, Jin U Kang

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yong HuangBaltimore, Md.; and Beijing, People's Republic of China From the Departments of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Johns Hopkins University; the Department of Hand Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital; and the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Science.
Dedi Tong
Shan Zhu
Lehao Wu
Qi Mao
Zuhaib Ibrahim
W P Andrew Lee
Gerald Brandacher
Jin U Kang

Funding

OCT-Guided Free-Hand Semi-Automated Microsurgical Tool for Enhanced Retinal SurgeR01EY021540 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GEHLBACH, PETER LOUIS, KANG, JIN U · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
NEI NIH HHS 1R01EY021540-01A1NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvolution in microsurgical techniques and tools has paved the way for supermicrosurgical anastomoses, with vessel diameters often approaching below 0.8 mm in the clinical realm and even smaller (0.2 to 0.3 mm) in murine models. Several imaging and monitoring devices have been introduced for postoperative monitoring, but intraoperative guidance, assessment, and predictability have remained limited to binocular optical microscopy and the surgeon's experience. The authors present a high-resolution, real-time, three-dimensional imaging modality for intraoperative evaluation of luminal narrowing, thrombus formation, and flow alterations.

methodsAn imaging modality that provides immediate, in-depth, high-resolution, three-dimensional structure view and flow information of the anastomosed site, called phase-resolved Doppler optical coherence tomography, was developed. Twenty-two mouse femoral artery anastomoses and 17 mouse venous anastomoses were performed and evaluated. Flow status, vessel inner lumen three-dimensional structure, and early thrombus detection were analyzed based on imaging results. Predictions formed correlated with actual long-term surgical outcomes. Eventually, four cases of mouse orthotopic limb transplantation were carried out, and predicted long-term patency based on imaging results was confirmed by actual results.

resultsThe assessments based on high-resolution three-dimensional visualization of the vessel flow status and inner lumen provided by phase-resolved Doppler optical coherence tomography show 92 percent sensitivity and 90 percent specificity for arterial anastomoses and 90 percent sensitivity and 86 percent specificity for venous anastomoses.

conclusionsPhase-resolved Doppler optical coherence tomography is an effective evaluation tool for microvascular anastomosis. It can predict the long-term vessel patency with high sensitivity and specificity.

Indexed as

Tomography, Optical CoherenceUltrasonography, DopplerAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsComputer SystemsFourier AnalysisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrovessels

Identifiers

PMID25811583
PMCPMC4376019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.