Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25811491›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2015

A voltage-gated calcium channel regulates lysosomal fusion with endosomes and autophagosomes and is required for neuronal homeostasis.

Xuejun Tian, Upasana Gala, Yongping Zhang, Weina Shang, Sonal Nagarkar Jaiswal, Alberto di Ronza, Manish Jaiswal, Shinya Yamamoto, Hector Sandoval, Lita Duraine and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The ion channels of endomembranes.Physiological reviews · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cytosolic calcium: Judge, jury and executioner of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease and beyond.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Review
  14. NAADP-Mediated CaHandbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Lysosomal Potassium Channels.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuejun TianLife Sciences Institute and Innovation Center for Cell Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Upasana GalaProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Yongping ZhangLife Sciences Institute and Innovation Center for Cell Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Weina ShangLife Sciences Institute and Innovation Center for Cell Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Sonal Nagarkar JaiswalDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Alberto di RonzaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Manish JaiswalDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Shinya YamamotoProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hector SandovalDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Lita DuraineHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Marco SardielloProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Roy V SillitoeJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Kartik VenkatachalamProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas School of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Hengyu FanLife Sciences Institute and Innovation Center for Cell Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hugo J BellenProgram in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America; Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Chao TongLife Sciences Institute and Innovation Center for Cell Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Baylor College of Medicine · USZhejiang University · CNHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNeurological Research Institute · USTexas Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Research Education and Career Horizons ProgramK12GM084897 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SIFERS, RICHARD NORMAN, SLAUGHTER, GAYLE · 2008 to 2016
$8.3M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN, NEUL, JEFFREY L · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
SYNAPTIC ORIGINS OF CEREBELLAR DISEASER01NS089664 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SILLITOE, ROY VINCENT · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM084897NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089664NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS-089664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy helps deliver sequestered intracellular cargo to lysosomes for proteolytic degradation and thereby maintains cellular homeostasis by preventing accumulation of toxic substances in cells. In a forward mosaic screen in Drosophila designed to identify genes required for neuronal function and maintenance, we identified multiple cacophony (cac) mutant alleles. They exhibit an age-dependent accumulation of autophagic vacuoles (AVs) in photoreceptor terminals and eventually a degeneration of the terminals and surrounding glia. cac encodes an α1 subunit of a Drosophila voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) that is required for synaptic vesicle fusion with the plasma membrane and neurotransmitter release. Here, we show that cac mutant photoreceptor terminals accumulate AV-lysosomal fusion intermediates, suggesting that Cac is necessary for the fusion of AVs with lysosomes, a poorly defined process. Loss of another subunit of the VGCC, α2δ or straightjacket (stj), causes phenotypes very similar to those caused by the loss of cac, indicating that the VGCC is required for AV-lysosomal fusion. The role of VGCC in AV-lysosomal fusion is evolutionarily conserved, as the loss of the mouse homologues, Cacna1a and Cacna2d2, also leads to autophagic defects in mice. Moreover, we find that CACNA1A is localized to the lysosomes and that loss of lysosomal Cacna1a in cerebellar cultured neurons leads to a failure of lysosomes to fuse with endosomes and autophagosomes. Finally, we show that the lysosomal CACNA1A but not the plasma-membrane resident CACNA1A is required for lysosomal fusion. In summary, we present a model in which the VGCC plays a role in autophagy by regulating the fusion of AVs with lysosomes through its calcium channel activity and hence functions in maintaining neuronal homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCalciumCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeCerebellumDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEndosomesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisLysosomesMaleMembrane FusionMiceCacna2d2 protein, mousecac protein, DrosophilaCalciumCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeDrosophila Proteinsstj protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID25811491
PMCPMC4374850
OpenAlexW2024002523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.