Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25811383›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Endo-lysosomal dysfunction in human proximal tubular epithelial cells deficient for lysosomal cystine transporter cystinosin.

Ekaterina A Ivanova, Maria Giovanna De Leo, Lambertus Van Den Heuvel, Anna Pastore, Henry Dijkman, Maria Antonietta De Matteis, Elena N Levtchenko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cystinosin regulates NaEMBO reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Cystinosis and Cellular Energy Failure: Mitochondria at the Crossroads.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Cystinosin is involved in NabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Inherited disorders of lysosomal membrane transporters.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  17. A no-nonsense approach to hereditary kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ekaterina A IvanovaDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology & Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven & Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium.
Maria Giovanna De LeoTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Naples, Italy.
Lambertus Van Den HeuvelDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology & Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven & Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium; Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Anna PastoreLaboratory of Proteomics and Metabolomics, Children's Hospital and Research Institute "Bambino Gesù" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Henry DijkmanDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maria Antonietta De MatteisTelethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM), Naples, Italy.
Elena N LevtchenkoDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology & Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven & Katholieke Universiteit, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BETelethon Institute Of Genetics And Medicine · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Telethon TGM11CB1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephropathic cystinosis is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by mutations in the CTNS gene encoding cystine transporter cystinosin that results in accumulation of amino acid cystine in the lysosomes throughout the body and especially affects kidneys. Early manifestations of the disease include renal Fanconi syndrome, a generalized proximal tubular dysfunction. Current therapy of cystinosis is based on cystine-lowering drug cysteamine that postpones the disease progression but offers no cure for the Fanconi syndrome. We studied the mechanisms of impaired reabsorption in human proximal tubular epithelial cells (PTEC) deficient for cystinosin and investigated the endo-lysosomal compartments of cystinosin-deficient PTEC by means of light and electron microscopy. We demonstrate that cystinosin-deficient cells had abnormal shape and distribution of the endo-lysosomal compartments and impaired endocytosis, with decreased surface expression of multiligand receptors and delayed lysosomal cargo processing. Treatment with cysteamine improved surface expression and lysosomal cargo processing but did not lead to a complete restoration and had no effect on the abnormal morphology of endo-lysosomal compartments. The obtained results improve our understanding of the mechanism of proximal tubular dysfunction in cystinosis and indicate that impaired protein reabsorption can, at least partially, be explained by abnormal trafficking of endosomal vesicles.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralCell LineCell MembraneEndocytosisEndosomesEpithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationGene Knockout TechniquesHumansKidney Tubules, ProximalKinesinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2LysosomesProtein BiosynthesisAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralCTNS protein, humanKIF5B protein, humanKinesinsLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-2

Identifiers

PMID25811383
PMCPMC4374958
OpenAlexW2079766707

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.