Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25810732›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2015

Effect of pretreatment of ezetimibe/simvastatin on arterial healing and endothelialization after drug-eluting stent implantation in a porcine coronary restenosis model.

Doo Sun Sim, Myung Ho Jeong, Dae Sung Park, Jung Ha Kim, Kyung Seob Lim, Hyun Kuk Kim, Sung Soo Kim, Jae Yeong Cho, Hae Chang Jeong, Keun Ho Park and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Doo Sun SimThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Myung Ho JeongThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Dae Sung ParkThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Jung Ha KimThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Kyung Seob LimThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun Kuk KimThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Sung Soo KimThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Jae Yeong ChoThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Hae Chang JeongThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Keun Ho ParkThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Young Joon HongThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Ju Han KimThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Youngkeun AhnThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Jeong Gwan ChoThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Jong Chun ParkThe Heart Research Center of Chonnam National University Hospital Designated by Korea Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Gwangju, Korea.
Chonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesWe sought to evaluate the effect of the early use of ezetimibe/simvastatin (Vytorin®) on arterial healing and endothelialization after the implantation of a drug-eluting stent (DES) in a porcine model of coronary restenosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 20 pigs (40 coronary arteries) were randomly allocated to a pretreatment or no treatment group. The pretreatment group (n=20) received oral ezetimibe/simvastatin (10/20 mg) daily for 7 days before stenting and the no pretreatment group (n=20) did not. All pigs were treated with ezetimibe/simvastatin (10/20 mg) daily after stenting for 4 weeks. Stenting was performed using a bare-metal stent (BMS, n=10) and three types of DES: biolimus A9-eluting stent (BES, n=10), zotarolimus-eluting stent (ZES, n=10), and everolimus-eluting stents (EES, n=10). Four weeks later, pigs underwent a follow-up coronary angiography and were sacrificed for histopathologic analysis.

resultsThere were no significant differences between the pretreatment and no pretreatment groups in the internal elastic lamina area, lumen area, neointima area, stenotic area, injury score, fibrin score, and inflammation score. In both groups, the fibrin score was higher in pigs with DES than in BMS, particularly in ZES and EES. The inflammatory score was not different between DES and BMS.

conclusionIn a porcine model of coronary restenosis, pretreatment with ezetimibe/simvastatin before DES implantation failed to improve arterial healing and endothelialization compared to treatment after stenting.

Indexed as

Coronary restenosisDrug-eluting stentsEzetimibeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID25810732
PMCPMC4372976
OpenAlexW2011296114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.