Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25810534›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Preparing the periphery for a subsequent behavior: motor neuronal activity during biting generates little force but prepares a retractor muscle to generate larger forces during swallowing in Aplysia.

Hui Lu, Jeffrey M McManus, Miranda J Cullins, Hillel J Chiel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  14. Soft-surface grasping: radular opening inThe Journal of experimental biology · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Tactile suppression in goal-directed movement.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. eNeuro
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hui LuDepartment of Biology.
Jeffrey M McManusDepartment of Biology.
Miranda J CullinsDepartment of Biology.
Hillel J ChielDepartment of Biology, Department of Neurosciences, and Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-7080 hjc@case.edu.

Funding

Neuromechanics of Multifunctionality in AplysiaR01NS047073 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CHIEL, HILLEL J · 2005 to 2008
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS047073NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some behaviors occur in obligatory sequence, such as reaching before grasping an object. Can the earlier behavior serve to prepare the musculature for the later behavior? If it does, what is the underlying neural mechanism of the preparation? To address this question, we examined two feeding behaviors in the marine mollusk Aplysia californica, one of which must precede the second: biting and swallowing. Biting is an attempt to grasp food. When that attempt is successful, the animal immediately switches to swallowing to ingest food. The main muscle responsible for pulling food into the buccal cavity during swallowing is the I3 muscle, whose motor neurons B6, B9, and B3 have been previously identified. By performing recordings from these neurons in vivo in intact, behaving animals or in vitro in a suspended buccal mass preparation, we demonstrated that the frequencies and durations of these motor neurons increased from biting to swallowing. Using the physiological patterns of activation to drive these neurons intracellularly, we further demonstrated that activating them using biting-like frequencies and durations, either alone or in combination, generated little or no force in the I3 muscle. When biting-like patterns preceded swallowing-like patterns, however, the forces during the subsequent swallowing-like patterns were significantly enhanced. Sequences of swallowing-like patterns, either with these neurons alone or in combination, further enhanced forces in the I3 muscle. These results suggest a novel mechanism for enhancing force production in a muscle, and may be relevant to understanding motor control in vertebrates.

Indexed as

AnimalsAplysiaDeglutitionMasticationMotor NeuronsMusclesAplysiabehavioral sequencefeedingmotor neuronmultifunctionalitymuscle

Identifiers

PMID25810534
PMCPMC4389600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.