Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25810515›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Cross-recognition of a myelin peptide by CD8+ T cells in the CNS is not sufficient to promote neuronal damage.

Eva Reuter, René Gollan, Nadia Grohmann, Magdalena Paterka, Hélène Salmon, Jérôme Birkenstock, Sebastian Richers, Tina Leuenberger, Alexander U Brandt, Tanja Kuhlmann and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Contribution of Intravital Neuroimaging to Study Animal Models of Multiple Sclerosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eva ReuterDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and.
René GollanDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and.
Nadia GrohmannMolecular Neurology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany, Charité University Medicine Berlin, ECRC, 13125 Berlin, Germany, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-2739
Magdalena PaterkaDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and Molecular Neurology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Hélène SalmonCharité University Medicine Berlin, ECRC, 13125 Berlin, Germany, and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2253-3807
Jérôme BirkenstockDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and.
Sebastian RichersInstitute of Microanatomy and Neurobiology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Tina LeuenbergerDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and Molecular Neurology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Alexander U BrandtMolecular Neurology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany, Charité University Medicine Berlin, ECRC, 13125 Berlin, Germany, and.
Tanja KuhlmannInstitute of Neuropathology, University Hospital Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Frauke ZippDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and Molecular Neurology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1231-1928
Volker SiffrinDepartment of Neurology, Research Center Translational Neurosciences, Rhine Main Neuroscience Network (rmn), and Molecular Neurology Group, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin-Buch, 13125 Berlin, Germany, Charité University Medicine Berlin, ECRC, 13125 Berlin, Germany, and siffrinv@gmx.de.
Max Delbrück Center · DECenter for Neurosciences · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the CNS thought to be driven by CNS-specific T lymphocytes. Although CD8(+) T cells are frequently found in multiple sclerosis lesions, their distinct role remains controversial because direct signs of cytotoxicity have not been confirmed in vivo. In the present work, we determined that murine ovalbumin-transgenic (OT-1) CD8(+) T cells recognize the myelin peptide myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 40-54 (MOG40-54) both in vitro and in vivo. The aim of this study was to investigate whether such cross-recognizing CD8(+) T cells are capable of inducing CNS damage in vivo. Using intravital two-photon microscopy in the mouse model of multiple sclerosis, we detected antigen recognition motility of the OT-1 CD8(+) T cells within the CNS leading to a selective enrichment in inflammatory lesions. However, this cross-reactivity of OT-1 CD8(+) T cells with MOG peptide in the CNS did not result in clinically or subclinically significant damage, which is different from myelin-specific CD4(+) Th17-mediated autoimmune pathology. Therefore, intravital imaging demonstrates that local myelin recognition by autoreactive CD8(+) T cells in inflammatory CNS lesions alone is not sufficient to induce disability or increase axonal injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmunityCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DeathCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCentral Nervous SystemEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMultiple SclerosisMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinNerve DegenerationMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinCD8+ T cellsEAE/MSintravital microscopymolecular mimicry

Identifiers

PMID25810515
PMCPMC6705380
OpenAlexW2013196284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.