Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25810009›Full record

ReviewNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2015

The challenges and the promise of molecular targeted therapy in malignant gliomas.

Hongxiang Wang, Tao Xu, Ying Jiang, Hanchong Xu, Yong Yan, Da Fu, Juxiang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Genomic medicine advances for brain tumors.International journal of clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Preclinical and Clinical Use of Indigenously DevelopedACS pharmacology & translational science · 2023
    Review
  12. ActivatedInternational journal of oncology · 2023
    Article
  13. Cell-free DNA-based liquid biopsies in neurology.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongxiang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Tao XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ying JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hanchong XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Yong YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Da FuInstitute of Health Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: fu800da900@126.com.
Juxiang ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: juxiangchen.cz@gmail.com.
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai Changzheng Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant gliomas are the most common malignant primary brain tumors and one of the most challenging forms of cancers to treat. Despite advances in conventional treatment, the outcome for patients remains almost universally fatal. This poor prognosis is due to therapeutic resistance and tumor recurrence after surgical removal. However, over the past decade, molecular targeted therapy has held the promise of transforming the care of malignant glioma patients. Significant progress in understanding the molecular pathology of gliomagenesis and maintenance of the malignant phenotypes will open opportunities to rationally develop new molecular targeted therapy options. Recently, therapeutic strategies have focused on targeting pro-growth signaling mediated by receptor tyrosine kinase/RAS/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway, proangiogenic pathways, and several other vital intracellular signaling networks, such as proteasome and histone deacetylase. However, several factors such as cross-talk between the altered pathways, intratumoral molecular heterogeneity, and therapeutic resistance of glioma stem cells (GSCs) have limited the activity of single agents. Efforts are ongoing to study in depth the complex molecular biology of glioma, develop novel regimens targeting GSCs, and identify biomarkers to stratify patients with the individualized molecular targeted therapy. Here, we review the molecular alterations relevant to the pathology of malignant glioma, review current advances in clinical targeted trials, and discuss the challenges, controversies, and future directions of molecular targeted therapy.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyGliomaHumansSignal TransductionAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID25810009
PMCPMC4372648
OpenAlexW2120942362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.