Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25809599›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2015

HIV-1 replicates in human osteoclasts and enhances their differentiation in vitro.

Jin Gohda, Yijing Ma, Ying Huang, Yu Zhang, Lijun Gu, Yang Han, Taisheng Li, Bin Gao, George Fu Gao, Jun-Ichiro Inoue and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Secondary Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Bone degradation machinery of osteoclasts: An HIV-1 target that contributes to bone loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. HIV Infection and Bone Abnormalities.The open orthopaedics journal · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. BONE QUALITY IN A YOUNG COHORT OF HIV-POSITIVE PATIENTS.Acta endocrinologica (Bucharest, Romania : 2005)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin Gohda
Yijing Ma
Ying Huang
Yu Zhang
Lijun Gu
Yang Han
Taisheng Li
Bin Gao
George Fu Gao
Jun-Ichiro Inoue
Aikichi Iwamoto
Takaomi Ishida
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPInstitute of Microbiology · CNThe University of Tokyo · JPChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV-1 infected patients frequently have osteolytic bone disease, which is caused by the dysregulation of the bone remodeling system that involves the interaction between osteoblasts and osteoclasts, but the relationship between osteolytic disease and HIV-1 infection remains unclear. In this study we tested whether HIV-1 infection of osteoclasts affects their differentiation.

resultsWe prepared human osteoclasts from CD14+ monocytes and examined them for their susceptibility to HIV-1. Furthermore, we investigated the effect of HIV-1 infection on osteoclast differentiation. CD14-derived osteoclasts were shown to express CD4, CCR5, and CXCR4 each at the similar level to that shown with macrophages. R5-tropic HIV-1 and X4-tropic HIV-1 were found to infect CD14-derived osteoclasts and replicate in them. Furthermore, HIV-1 infection induced formation of larger osteoclastst, enhanced the expression of mRNAs for three osteoclast specific marker molecules (tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, cathepsin K, and the calcitonin receptor), and up-regulated osteoclast bone resorption activity.

conclusionsOur results suggest that osteoclasts serve as a novel target for HIV-1 infection, which may enhance the osteoclast differentiation contributing to the development of osteolytic disease in HIV-1-infected patients.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationVirus ReplicationCD4 AntigensCells, CulturedHIV-1HumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsOsteoclastsReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4CCR5 protein, humanCD4 AntigensCXCR4 protein, humanLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, CCR5Receptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID25809599
PMCPMC4340110
OpenAlexW2114862491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.