Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25809595›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2015

Mitochondrial Toxicity of Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dot Nanoparticles in Mammalian Hepatocytes.

Kathy C Nguyen, Peter Rippstein, Azam F Tayabali, William G Willmore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Quantum dots for bone tissue engineering.Materials today. Bio · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots' Impact on In Vitro Actin Dynamics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Nanoparticle-Based Interventions for Liver Transplantation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A Review of in vivo Toxicity of Quantum Dots in Animal Models.International journal of nanomedicine · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Quantum Dots and Their Interaction with Biological Systems.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kathy C Nguyen*Biotechnology Laboratory, Mechanistic Studies Division, Environmental Health Science Research Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0K9, Department of Biology and Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6 and The University of Ottawa, Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1Y 4W7 *Biotechnology Laboratory, Mechanistic Studies Division, Environmental Health Science Research Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0K9, Department of Biology and Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6 and The University of Ottawa, Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1Y 4W7.
Peter Rippstein*Biotechnology Laboratory, Mechanistic Studies Division, Environmental Health Science Research Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0K9, Department of Biology and Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6 and The University of Ottawa, Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1Y 4W7.
Azam F Tayabali*Biotechnology Laboratory, Mechanistic Studies Division, Environmental Health Science Research Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0K9, Department of Biology and Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6 and The University of Ottawa, Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1Y 4W7.
William G Willmore*Biotechnology Laboratory, Mechanistic Studies Division, Environmental Health Science Research Bureau, HECSB, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0K9, Department of Biology and Institute of Biochemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6 and The University of Ottawa, Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1Y 4W7 bill_willmore@carleton.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are an increasing number of studies indicating that mitochondria are relevant targets in nanomaterial-induced toxicity. However, the underlying mechanisms by which nanoparticles (NPs) interact with these organelles and affect their functions are unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of cadmium telluride quantum dot (CdTe-QD) NPs on mitochondria in human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells. CdTe-QD treatment resulted in the enlargement of mitochondria as examined with transmission electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. CdTe-QDs appeared to associate with the isolated mitochondria as detected by their inherent fluorescence. Further analyses revealed that CdTe-QD caused disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential, increased intracellular calcium levels, impaired cellular respiration, and decreased adenosine triphosphate synthesis. The effects of CdTe-QDs on mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation were evidenced by changes in levels and activities of the enzymes of the electron transport chain. Elevation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator levels after CdTe-QD treatment suggested the effects of CdTe-QDs on mitochondrial biogenesis. Our results also showed that the effects of CdTe-QDs were similar or greater to those of cadmium chloride at equivalent concentrations of cadmium, suggesting that the toxic effects of CdTe-QDs were not solely due to cadmium released from the NPs. Overall, the study demonstrated that CdTe-QDs induced multifarious toxicity by causing changes in mitochondrial morphology and structure, as well as impairing their function and stimulating their biogenesis.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesQuantum DotsCadmium CompoundsHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMitochondriaTelluriumCadmium Compoundscadmium tellurideTelluriumcadmium telluride quantum dotscellular respirationelectron transport chainhepatocytesmembrane potentialmitochondria

Identifiers

PMID25809595
PMCPMC4476459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.