Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25809414›Full record

ArticleCancer2015

Dietary intake of fish, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and survival after breast cancer: A population-based follow-up study on Long Island, New York.

Nikhil K Khankari, Patrick T Bradshaw, Susan E Steck, Ka He, Andrew F Olshan, Jing Shen, Jiyoung Ahn, Yu Chen, Habibul Ahsan, Mary Beth Terry and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Red Blood Cell Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Mortality Following Breast Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Contribution of n-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids to the Prevention of Breast Cancer Risk Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Self-reported residential pesticide use and survival after breast cancer.International journal of hygiene and environmental health · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Nikhil K KhankariDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Patrick T BradshawDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Susan E SteckDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina.
Ka HeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana.
Andrew F OlshanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jing ShenDepartment of Environmental Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Jiyoung AhnDepartment of Population Health, New York University, New York, New York.
Yu ChenDepartment of Population Health, New York University, New York, New York.
Habibul AhsanDepartment of Health Studies and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Mary Beth TerryDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Susan L TeitelbaumDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Alfred I NeugutDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Regina M SantellaDepartment of Environmental Health, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Marilie D GammonDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Columbia University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNew York University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USIndiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Tissue Procurement & PathologyP50CA058223 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KATHERINE A. HOADLEY · 1992 to 2026
$59.3M
True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATTHEW S PERZANOWSKI · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
BREAST CANCER AND THE ENVIRONMENT ON LONG ISLANDU01CA066572 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GAMMON, MARILIE D · 1995 to 2004
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA58233NCI NIH HHS CA/ES 66572NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058223NCI NIH HHS U01 CA066572NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NIEHS NIH HHS ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS ES10126NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn laboratory experiments, ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have been found to reduce inflammatory eicosanoids resulting from ω-6 PUFA metabolism via competitive inhibition, and the ω-3-induced cytotoxic environment increases apoptosis and reduces cell growth in breast cancer cells. To the authors' knowledge, epidemiologic investigations regarding whether dietary ω-3 PUFA intake benefits survival after breast cancer are limited and inconsistent.

methodsThe authors used resources from a population-based follow-up study conducted on Long Island, New York, among 1463 women newly diagnosed with first primary breast cancer who were interviewed an average of approximately 3 months after diagnosis to assess risk and prognostic factors, including dietary intake (using a food frequency questionnaire). Vital status was determined through 2011, yielding a median follow-up of 14.7 years and 485 deaths. Adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were estimated using Cox proportional hazards regression.

resultsAll-cause mortality was reduced among women with breast cancer reporting the highest quartile of intake (compared with never) for tuna (HR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.55-0.92), other baked/broiled fish (HR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.58-0.97), and the dietary long-chain ω-3 PUFAs docosahexaenoic acid (HR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.55-0.92) and eicosapentaenoic acid (HR, 0.75; 95% CI, 0.58-0.97).

conclusionsAll-cause mortality was reduced by 16% to 34% among women with breast cancer who reported a high intake of fish and long-chain ω-3 PUFAs. Long-chain ω-3 PUFA intake from fish and other dietary sources may provide a potential strategy to improve survival after breast cancer.

Indexed as

SeafoodAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansNew YorkSurvival AnalysisTreatment OutcomeFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Unsaturatedall-cause mortalitybreast cancerpolyunsaturated fatty acids PUFAssurvival

Identifiers

PMID25809414
PMCPMC4581907
OpenAlexW1952415787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.