Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25807410›Full record

ArticleThe journal of trauma and acute care surgery2015

Close to home: an analysis of the relationship between location of residence and location of injury.

Barbara Haas, Aristithes G Doumouras, David Gomez, Charles de Mestral, Donald M Boyes, Laurie Morrison, Avery B Nathens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. National Burden of Bicyclist Hospitalizations in the United States by Rurality, 2016-2020.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2026
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  4. Motor vehicle crash death rates among passenger vehicle occupants and pedestrians by county-level social vulnerability and urbanicity: the USA, 2019.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2025
    Article
  5. Examining the relationship between social deprivation index and pedestrian injuries in a suburban setting: Is that the only factor?European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
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  18. Neighbourhood alcohol environment and injury risk: a spatial analysis of pedestrian injury in Baltimore City.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2019
    Article
  19. Firearm assault injuries by residence and injury occurrence location.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2019
    Article
  20. Alcohol Outlets, Neighborhood Retail Environments, and Pedestrian Injury Risk.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Barbara HaasFrom the Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care (B.H.), Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery (D.G., C.D.M., A.B.N.), Department of Geography and Planning (D.M.B.), and Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Medicine (L.M.), University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Research Institute (B.H. D.G., C.D.M., A.B.N.); Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute of St Michael's Hospital(L.M.), Toronto; and Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery (A.G.D.), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Aristithes G Doumouras
David Gomez
Charles de Mestral
Donald M Boyes
Laurie Morrison
Avery B Nathens

Funding

Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Data Coordinating CenterU01HL077863 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAY, SUSANNE · 2004 to 2015
$125.1M
Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Regional Clinical Center-PittsburghU01HL077871 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CALLAWAY, CLIFTON W. · 2004 to 2015
$4.0M
Southeastern Resucitation Research CenterU01HL077881 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KERBY, JEFFREY D, WANG, HENRY E. · 2004 to 2015
$3.9M
Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Regional Clinical Center-PortlandU01HL077873 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAYA, MOHAMUD RAMZANALI · 2004 to 2015
$3.9M
Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Regional Clinical Center-DFW Center for ResusciU01HL077887 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI IDRIS, AHAMED H · 2004 to 2015
$3.2M
Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Regional Clinical Centers-MilwaukeeU01HL077866 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI AUFDERHEIDE, TOM PAUL · 2004 to 2015
$3.0M
Seattle-King County Center for Resuscitation ResearchU01HL077867 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KUDENCHUK, PETER JAMES · 2004 to 2015
$3.0M
The UCSD/San Diego Resuscitation Research CenterU01HL077908 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI VILKE, GARY · 2004 to 2015
$2.9M
Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Regional Clinical Center-OTTAWA-OPALS-BCRU01HL077885 · NHLBI · OTTAWA HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STIELL, IAN G. · 2004 to 2015
$2.4M
Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (ROC) Regional Clinical Center-Toronto RegionalU01HL077872 · NHLBI · ST. MICHAEL'S HOSPITAL · PI MORRISON, LAURIE · 2004 to 2015
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5U01 HL077863YNHLBI NIH HHS HL077866NHLBI NIH HHS HL077867NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077863NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077866NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077867NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077871NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077872NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077873NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077881NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077885NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077887NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL077908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInjury surveillance is critical in identifying the need for targeted prevention initiatives. Understanding the geographic distribution of injuries facilitates matching prevention programs with the population most likely to benefit. At the population level, however, the geographic site of injury is rarely known, leading to the use of location of residence as a surrogate. To determine the accuracy of this approach, we evaluated the relationship between the site of injury and of residence over a large geographic area.

methodsData were derived from a population-based, prehospital registry of persons meeting triage criteria for major trauma. Patients dying at the scene or transported to the hospital were included. Distance between locations of residence and of injury was calculated using geographic information system network analysis.

resultsAmong 3,280 patients (2005-2010), 88% were injured within 10 miles of home (median, 0.2 miles). There were significant differences in distance between residence and location of injury based on mechanism of injury, age, and hospital disposition. The large majority of injuries involving children, the elderly, pedestrians, cyclists, falls, and assaults occurred less than 10 miles from the patient's residence. Only 77% of motor vehicle collision occurred within 10 miles of the patient's residence.

conclusionAlthough the majority of patients are injured less than 10 miles from their residence, the probability of injury occurring "close to home" depends on patient and injury characteristics. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Epidemiologic study, level III.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsTravelAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOntarioPopulation SurveillanceRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTriage

Identifiers

PMID25807410
PMCPMC4375775

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.