Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25806802›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Low expression of lncRNA-GAS5 is implicated in human primary varicose great saphenous veins.

Li Li, Xiang Li, Erlinda The, Li-Jie Wang, Tian-You Yuan, Shi-Yi Wang, Jing Feng, Jing Wang, Yuan Liu, Ya-Han Wu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Epigenetic Regulation by lncRNA GAS5/miRNA/mRNA Network in Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. LncRNAs in vascular biology and disease.Vascular pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Long Noncoding RNA: Recent Updates in Atherosclerosis.International journal of biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li LiResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Medical Genetics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Xiang LiDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Erlinda TheResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Li-Jie WangResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Tian-You YuanResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Shi-Yi WangResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Jing FengDepartment of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Yuan LiuResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Ya-Han WuResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Xiu-E MaResearch Center for Translational Medicine, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China; Department of Cardiology, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Jin GeDepartment of Vascular Surgery, East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200120, China.
Ying-Yu CuiKey Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Medical Genetics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Xiao-Yan JiangKey Laboratory of Arrhythmias of the Ministry of Education of China, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China; Institute of Medical Genetics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Department of Pathology and Pathophysiology, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Shanghai East Hospital · CNTongji University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cellular mechanisms of primary varicose great saphenous veins (GSVs) involve inflammation, apoptosis, and proliferation of local cells and extracellular matrix degradation. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in these cellular processes; however, which and how lncRNAs related to these mechanisms take effect on GSVs remain unclear. By screening lncRNAs that might experience changes in GSV varicosities, we selected the lower expressed lncRNA-GAS5 (growth arrest specific transcript 5) for functional assessments. Silencing of lncRNA-GAS5 promoted cell proliferation and migration, and cell cycle of the human saphenous vein smooth muscle cells (HSVSMCs), whereas overexpressing it inhibited these cellular behaviors and reduced apoptosis of HSVSMCs. RNA pull-down experiment revealed a direct bind of lncRNA-GAS5 to a Ca2+-dependent RNA-binding protein, Annexin A2. Further experiments showed that silencing of Annexin A2 reduced the HSVSMCs proliferation and vice versa. In the context of lncRNA-GAS5 knockdown, silencing of Annexin A2 reduced the proliferation of HSVSMCs while overexpression of Annexin A2 increased the proliferation. Thus, the low expression of lncRNA-GAS5 may facilitate HSVSMCs proliferation and migration through Annexin A2 and thereby the pathogenesis of GSV varicosities.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnnexin A2ApoptosisCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocytes, Smooth MuscleProtein BindingRNA InterferenceAnnexin A2Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27GAS5 long non-coding RNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID25806802
PMCPMC4373870
OpenAlexW2014317512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.