Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25806467›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2015

The marine metabolite SZ-685C induces apoptosis in primary human nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma cells by inhibition of the Akt pathway in vitro.

Xin Wang, Ting Tan, Zhi-Gang Mao, Ni Lei, Zong-Ming Wang, Bin Hu, Zhi-Yong Chen, Zhi-Gang She, Yong-Hong Zhu, Hai-Jun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin WangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical school of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. wangx357@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.
Ting TanDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical school of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. tanting395395@sina.com.
Zhi-Gang MaoDepartment of Neurosurgery and Pituitary Tumour Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. mmh222111@aliyun.com.
Ni LeiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical school of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. leini@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.
Zong-Ming WangDepartment of Neurosurgery and Pituitary Tumour Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. wzmyan@gmail.com.
Bin HuDepartment of Neurosurgery and Pituitary Tumour Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. 13512725071@163.com.
Zhi-Yong ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery and Pituitary Tumour Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. chenzhiyong111@126.com.
Zhi-Gang SheDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical school of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. cesshzhg@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Yong-Hong ZhuDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical school of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. zhuyongh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Hai-Jun WangDepartment of Neurosurgery and Pituitary Tumour Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No.74, Zhongshan Road 2, Guangzhou 510080, China. wanghaij@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA) is one of the most common types of pituitary adenoma. The marine anthraquinone derivative SZ-685C has been isolated from the secondary metabolites of the mangrove endophytic fungus Halorosellinia sp. (No. 1403) which is found in the South China Sea. Recent research has shown that SZ-685C possesses anticancer and tumor suppressive effects. The tetrazolium-based colorimetric assay (MTT assay) to investigate the different effect of the marine compound SZ-685C on the proliferation of primary human NFPA cells, rat normal pituitary cells (RPCs) and rat prolactinoma MMQ cell lines. Hoechst 33342 dye/propidium iodide (PI) double staining and fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated Annexin V/PI (Annexin V-FITC/PI) apoptosis assays detected an enhanced rate of apoptosis in cells treated with SZ-685C. Enhanced expression levels of caspase 3 and phosphate and tensin homolog (PTEN) were determined by Western blotting. Notably, the protein expression levels of Akt were decreased when the primary human NFPA cells were treated with SZ-685C. Here, we show that SZ-685C induces apoptosis of human NFPA cells through inhibition of the Akt pathway in vitro. The understanding of apoptosis has provided the basis for novel targeted therapies that can induce death in cancer cells or sensitize them to established cytotoxic agents and radiation therapy.

Indexed as

AdenomaAnimalsAnthraquinonesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAscomycotaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChinaHumansPituitary NeoplasmsProlactinomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsSecondary MetabolismAnthraquinonesAntineoplastic AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSZ 685C

Identifiers

PMID25806467
PMCPMC4378000
OpenAlexW2073652625

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.