Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25805189›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2015

Cancer control of partial nephrectomy for high-risk localized renal cell carcinoma: population-based and single-institutional analysis.

Rebecca L O'Malley, Matthew H Hayn, Katherine A Brewer, Willie Underwood, Nicholas J Hellenthal, Hyung L Kim, Igor Sorokin, Thomas Schwaab

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Article in World journal of urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca L O'MalleyDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA. romalley@communitycare.com.
Matthew H HaynDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Katherine A BrewerDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Willie UnderwoodDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Nicholas J HellenthalDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Bassett Healthcare, Cooperstown, NY, USA.
Hyung L KimDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Igor SorokinDepartment of Surgery, Albany Medical College, Urologic Institute of Northeastern New York, 23 Hackett Blvd., MC-208, Albany, NY, 12208, USA.
Thomas SchwaabDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USAlbany Medical Center Hospital · USBassett Healthcare Network · USMaine Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer control of partial nephrectomy for high-risk localized renal cell carcinoma is unclear. To assess whether PN provides adequate cancer control in high-risk disease (HRD), survival outcomes were compared in both a population-based cohort and an institutional cohort.

methodsSurveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database and a prospectively maintained institutional database were queried for patients with RCC who underwent PN or RN for a localized tumor ≤7 cm and were found to have high-grade and/or high-stage disease (HRD). Cancer-specific (CSS) or recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) were primary outcomes measured and were compared between those who underwent PN and RN using multivariable Cox proportional hazards and propensity analysis.

resultsThe population cohort consisted of 12,757 (24.9 %) patients with HRD, 85.2 and 14.8 % of which underwent RN and PN, respectively. RN was not associated with CSS (HR 1.23, p = 0.08) but was independently associated with poor OS (HR 1.16, p = 0.031). Propensity analysis showed that RN resulted in a 20 % increased risk of death from all causes (p = 0.008). In the institutional cohort, of 317 patients, 35.9 % had HRD, 56 and 52 of which underwent RN and PN, respectively. Adjusting for age-adjusted Charlson index, RN was a predictor of poor OS (OR 6.20, p = 0.041). Propensity analysis showed that RFS and OS were not related to nephrectomy type (RN HR 0.65, p = 0.627 and RN HR 1.70, p = 0.484).

conclusionsIn patients with pathologic high-risk RCC, partial excision is associated with similar cancer control as compared to radical excision.

Indexed as

NephrectomySEER ProgramCarcinoma, Renal CellDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNew YorkPopulation SurveillancePostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisPropensity ScoreComplicationsMortalityNephrectomyOutcomesRenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID25805189
OpenAlexW1975999885

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.