Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25804982›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2016

Mechanisms in the relation between GABRA2 and adolescent externalizing problems.

Frances L Wang, Laurie Chassin, Christian Geiser, Kathryn Lemery-Chalfant

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A genome wide association study of fast beta EEG in families of European ancestry.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frances L WangDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, 950 S. McAllister Ave, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ, 85287-1104, USA. franceswang3@gmail.com.
Laurie ChassinDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, 950 S. McAllister Ave, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ, 85287-1104, USA.
Christian GeiserDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, 2810 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT, 84322-2810, USA.
Kathryn Lemery-ChalfantDepartment of Psychology, Arizona State University, 950 S. McAllister Ave, P.O. Box 871104, Tempe, AZ, 85287-1104, USA.
Arizona State University · USUtah State University · US

Funding

PILOT--GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ALCOHOL AND TOBACCO CONSUMPTION IN CHINESE SAMPLEP50AA011998 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHER, KENNETH JAMES · 1999 to 2008
$12.6M
Substance Use Among Children of AlcoholicsR01AA016213 · NIAAA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI CHASSIN, LAURIE A · 2006 to 2010
$3.1M
Exploring a novel approach to clarify parenting effects on drinking outcomesR21AA022097 · NIAAA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI CHASSIN, LAURIE A · 2013 to 2014
$382k
Serotonin Genes and Adolescent Alcohol and Drug Involvement:Mechanisms of RiskF31AA023128 · NIAAA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI WANG, FRANCES L · 2014 to 2016
$108k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA023128NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA023128-01NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011998NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA11998-01NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016213NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022097NIAAA NIH HHS R21AA022097-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conduct problems, alcohol problems and hyperactive-inattentive symptoms co-occur at a high rate and are heritable in adolescence. The γ-aminobutyric acid A receptor, α2 gene (GABRA2) is associated with a broad spectrum of externalizing problems and disinhibitory-related traits. The current study tested whether two important forms of disinhibition in adolescence, impulsivity and sensation seeking, mediated the effects of GABRA2 on hyperactive-inattentive symptoms, conduct problems, and alcohol problems. Participants were assessed at two waves (11-17 and 12-18 years old; N = 292). Analyses used the GABRA2 SNP, rs279858, which tags the two complementary (yin-yang) GABRA2 haplotypes. Multiple informants reported on adolescents' impulsivity and sensation seeking and adolescents self-reported their hyperactive-inattentive symptoms, conduct problems and lifetime alcohol problems. Impulsivity mediated the effect of GABRA2 on alcohol problems, hyperactive-inattentive symptoms, and conduct problems, whereas sensation seeking mediated the effect of GABRA2 on alcohol problems (AA/AG genotypes conferred risk). GABRA2 directly predicted adolescent alcohol problems, but the GG genotype conferred risk. Results suggest that there may be multiple pathways of risk from GABRA2 to adolescent externalizing problems, and suggest important avenues for future research.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAdolescentAlcoholismChildFemaleGenotypeHaplotypesHumansImpulsive BehaviorLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, GABA-ASubstance-Related DisordersGABRA2 protein, humanReceptors, GABA-AAlcohol problemsConduct problemsGABRA2Hyperactive–inattentive symptomsImpulsivitySensation seeking

Identifiers

PMID25804982
PMCPMC4583314
OpenAlexW2466130483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.