Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25804971›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2015

Multilocus sequence typing of canine Giardia duodenalis from South Eastern European countries.

M F Sommer, R Beck, M Ionita, J Stefanovska, A Vasić, N Zdravković, D Hamel, S Rehbein, M Knaus, I L Mitrea and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Current research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2023
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  4. Molecular Detection and Distribution ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2023
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  6. Prevalence, Risk Factors and Genotypes ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  11. Review ofEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2018
    Review
  12. Occurrence ofInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 9 countries.

M F SommerInstitute of Comparative Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Leopoldstr. 5 80802, München, Germany, Franziska.Sommer@tropa.vetmed.uni-muenchen.de.
R Beck
M Ionita
J Stefanovska
A Vasić
N Zdravković
D Hamel
S Rehbein
M Knaus
I L Mitrea
E Shukullari
Z Kirkova
D Rapti
B Capári
C Silaghi
Agricultural University of Tirana · ALLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest · ROUniversity of Belgrade · RSCroatian Veterinary Institute · HRTrakia University · BGUniversity of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giardia duodenalis is a worldwide occurring protozoan that can infect various mammalian hosts. While living conditions are getting closer between pet animals and owners, there is discussion whether dogs may contribute to the transmission of these pathogens to humans. The present study was conducted in order to identify the Giardia assemblages in dogs from South Eastern Europe. For this purpose, 1645 faecal samples of household and shelter dogs from Albania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania and Serbia were tested for Giardia coproantigen by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A subset of 107 faecal samples demonstrating Giardia cysts by direct immunofluorescence assay (IFA) or microscopy (15-22 per country) plus 26 IFA-positive canine faecal samples from Croatia were used for DNA extraction and multilocus sequence typing with nested PCRs targeting five different gene loci: SSU rRNA, ITS1-5.8S-ITS2, beta giardin (bg), glutamate dehydrogenase (gdh) and triosephosphate isomerase (tpi). One third (33.7%) of the samples tested positive for Giardia antigen in the coproantigen ELISA. Shelter dogs were infected more frequently than household dogs (57.2 vs. 29.7%, p < 0.01). Amplification was obtained in 82.0, 12.8, 11.3, 1.5, and 31.6%, of the investigated samples at the SSU rRNA, bg, gdh and tpi loci and the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 region, respectively. The dog-specific assemblages C and D were identified in 50 and 68 samples, respectively. The results demonstrate that G. duodenalis should be considered as a common parasite in dogs from South Eastern Europe. However, there was no evidence for zoonotic Giardia assemblages in the investigated canine subpopulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDog DiseasesDogsEurope, EasternFecesGiardia lambliaGiardiasisHumansMultilocus Sequence TypingRNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID25804971
OpenAlexW2088942517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.