Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25804885›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2015

Inhibition of adherence of C. albicans to dental implants and cover screws by Cymbopogon nardus essential oil and citronellal.

Leonardo Antunes Trindade, Julyana de Araújo Oliveira, Ricardo Dias de Castro, Edeltrudes de Oliveira Lima

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Deleterious Effects ofInsects · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. The antifungal and antibiofilm activity of Cymbopogon nardus essential oil and citronellal on clinical strains of Candida albicans.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Oral Cavity andPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Antibiofilm Potential of Medicinal Plants againstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Improved in vitro and in vivo Anti-International journal of nanomedicine · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Essential Oils and Antifungal Activity.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leonardo Antunes TrindadePostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, 58.035-260, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil. lat363@gmail.com.
Julyana de Araújo OliveiraPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, 58.035-260, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Ricardo Dias de CastroPostgraduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Paraíba, 58.035-260, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Edeltrudes de Oliveira LimaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Paraíba, 58.051-900, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil.
Universidade Federal da Paraíba · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigated the biological activity of the essential oil from Cymbopogon nardus and of the phytoconstituent citronellal on Candida strains as to the inhibition of adherence to dental implants and cover screws. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe essential oil was analyzed by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and had its MIC and MFC determined against 12 strains of Candida. Then, tests of inhibition of adherence to the dental implants and cover screws were carried out using the MIC of the substances, followed by scanning electron microscopy analysis. Nystatin and chlorhexidine were used as positive controls, and experiments were performed in triplicate.

resultsThe analysis by GC-MS of the essential oil identified citronellal as the major compound. The MICs of the essential oil, citronellal, chlorhexidine, and nystatin--able to inhibit 100 % of the strains--were found to be 64, 512, 64, and 32 μg/ml, respectively. The essential oil significantly inhibited the adherence of Candida albicans to the dental implants and cover screws (p < 0.001). Citronellal inhibited yeast adherence only to the dental implants (p < 0.001), and no significant results were found for the cover screws (p > 0.05) compared to the growth control.

conclusionThe essential oil and citronellal have proven antifungal activity and are able to inhibit the in vitro adherence of C. albicans. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: There has been a search for alternative natural product-containing formulations that should be effective in inhibiting adherence of yeasts to the surfaces of materials and also able to treat oral fungal infections. Further trials could make these products an alternative to chemical removal of peri-implant biofilm.

Indexed as

Acyclic MonoterpenesAldehydesAntifungal AgentsBone ScrewsCandida albicansCell AdhesionCymbopogonDental ImplantsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMonoterpenesNystatinOils, VolatileAcyclic MonoterpenesAldehydesAntifungal AgentscitronellalDental ImplantsMonoterpenesNystatinOils, VolatileCandidaCitronellalCover screwCymbopogonDental implant

Identifiers

PMID25804885
OpenAlexW2468888272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.