Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25804413›Full record

ArticleNanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine2015

Silver nanoparticles protect human keratinocytes against UVB radiation-induced DNA damage and apoptosis: potential for prevention of skin carcinogenesis.

Sumit Arora, Nikhil Tyagi, Arun Bhardwaj, Lilia Rusu, Rohan Palanki, Komal Vig, Shree R Singh, Ajay P Singh, Srinivas Palanki, Michael E Miller and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Multifunctional Ag-Poly(Polymers · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Nanoparticles as a Therapeutic Delivery System for Skin Cancer Prevention and Treatment.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The role of deubiquitinating enzymes in cancer drug resistance.Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  12. Green Synthesis of Ag-MnOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Multifunctional Biomedical Adhesives.Advanced healthcare materials · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Drug delivery strategies for chemoprevention of UVB-induced skin cancer: A review.Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sumit AroraDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Nikhil TyagiDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Arun BhardwajDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Lilia RusuDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA; Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Rohan PalankiDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Komal VigAlabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Shree R SinghAlabama State University, Montgomery, AL, USA.
Ajay P SinghDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Srinivas PalankiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Michael E MillerAuburn University Research Instrumentation Facility - Advanced Microscopy and Imaging Laboratory, Auburn, AL, USA.
James E CarterDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Seema SinghDepartment of Oncologic Sciences, Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA. Electronic address: seemasingh@health.southalabama.edu.

Funding

RISE Option II:NIGMS-Research Initiative for Scientific Enhancement (RISE) Program at ASUR25GM106995 · NIGMS · ALABAMA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DENNIS, VIDA A · 2013 to 2023
$3.0M
Targeting tumor-stromal interaction for pancreatic cancer therapyR01CA175772 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI SINGH, AJAY PRATAP · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Molecular determinant of racial disparity in prostate cancerU01CA185490 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI SINGH, AJAY PRATAP · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Myb, a key driver of pancreatic cancer progression and metastasisR21CA167137 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI SINGH, AJAY PRATAP · 2012 to 2013
$346k
Chemoprotective role of silver nanoparticles in UV radiation-induced skin carcinoR03CA186233 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI SINGH, SEEMA · 2014 to 2015
$151k
ETV4 in pancreatic cancerR03CA169829 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI SINGH, SEEMA · 2012 to 2013
$144k
NCI NIH HHS CA167137NCI NIH HHS CA169829NCI NIH HHS CA175772NCI NIH HHS CA185490NCI NIH HHS CA186233NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175772NCI NIH HHS R03 CA169829NCI NIH HHS R03 CA186233NCI NIH HHS R21 CA167137NCI NIH HHS U01 CA185490NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM106995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultraviolet (UV)-B radiation from the sun is an established etiological cause of skin cancer, which afflicts more than a million lives each year in the United States alone. Here, we tested the chemopreventive efficacy of silver-nanoparticles (AgNPs) against UVB-irradiation-induced DNA damage and apoptosis in human immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT). AgNPs were synthesized by reduction-chemistry and characterized for their physicochemical properties. AgNPs were well tolerated by HaCaT cells and their pretreatment protected them from UVB-irradiation-induced apoptosis along with significant reduction in cyclobutane-pyrimidine-dimer formation. Moreover, AgNPs pre-treatment led to G1-phase cell-cycle arrest in UVB-irradiated HaCaT cells. AgNPs were efficiently internalized in UVB-irradiated cells and localized into cytoplasmic and nuclear compartments. Furthermore, we observed an altered expression of various genes involved in cell-cycle, apoptosis and nucleotide-excision repair in HaCaT cells treated with AgNPs prior to UVB-irradiation. Together, these findings provide support for potential utility of AgNPs as novel chemopreventive agents against UVB-irradiation-induced skin carcinogenesis. FROM THE CLINICAL EDITOR: Excessive exposure to the sun is known to increase the risk of skin cancer due to DNA damage. In this work, the authors tested the use of silver nanoparticles as protective agents against ultraviolet radiation. The positive results may open a door for the use of silver nanoparticle as novel agents in the future.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesAnticarcinogenic AgentsApoptosisCell LineDNA DamageDNA RepairHumansKeratinocytesSilverSkin NeoplasmsUltraviolet RaysAnticarcinogenic AgentsSilverApoptosisCyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs)DNA damageKeratinocytesNucleotide excision repair (NER)Silver nanoparticlesUltraviolet radiations

Identifiers

PMID25804413
PMCPMC4476928

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.