Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25803841›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Sickness absence from work among persons with new physician-diagnosed carpal tunnel syndrome: a population-based matched-cohort study.

Isam Atroshi, Caddie Zhou, Anna Jöud, Ingemar F Petersson, Martin Englund

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sickness absence after carpal tunnel release: a systematic review of the literature.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Open or Endoscopic Release Surgery Method?The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Isam AtroshiOrthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Department of Orthopedics Hässleholm-Kristianstad, Hässleholm Hospital, Hässleholm, Sweden.
Caddie ZhouOrthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Anna JöudOrthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Epidemiology and Register Centre South, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Lund, Sweden; Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ingemar F PeterssonOrthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Epidemiology and Register Centre South, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Lund, Sweden.
Martin EnglundOrthopedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; Epidemiology and Register Centre South, Skåne University Hospital Lund, Lund, Sweden; Clinical Epidemiology Research & Training Unit, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Lund University · SEBoston University · USHässleholms Sjukhus · SESkåne University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCarpal tunnel syndrome is common among employed persons. Data on sickness absence from work in relation to carpal tunnel syndrome have been usually based on self-report and derived from clinical or occupational populations. We aimed to determine sickness absence among persons with physician-diagnosed carpal tunnel syndrome as compared to the general population.

methodsIn Skåne region in Sweden we identified all subjects, aged 17-57 years, with new physician-made diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome during 5 years (2004-2008). For each subject we randomly sampled, from the general population, 4 matched reference subjects without carpal tunnel syndrome; the two cohorts comprised 5456 and 21,667 subjects, respectively (73% women; mean age 43 years). We retrieved social insurance register data on all sickness absence periods longer than 2 weeks from 12 months before to 24 months after diagnosis. Of those with carpal tunnel syndrome 2111 women (53%) and 710 men (48%) underwent surgery within 24 months of diagnosis. We compared all-cause sickness absence and analyzed sickness absence in conjunction with diagnosis and surgery.

resultsMean number of all-cause sickness absence days per each 30-day period from 12 months before to 24 months after diagnosis was significantly higher in the carpal tunnel syndrome than in the reference cohort. A new sickness absence period longer than 2 weeks in conjunction with diagnosis was recorded in 12% of the women (n = 492) and 11% of the men (n = 170) and with surgery in 53% (n = 1121) and 58% (n = 408) of the surgically treated, respectively; median duration in conjunction with surgery was 35 days (IQR 27-45) for women and 41 days (IQR 28-50) for men.

conclusionsPersons with physician-diagnosed carpal tunnel syndrome have substantially more sickness absence from work than age and sex-matched persons from the general population from 1 year before to 2 years after diagnosis. Gender differences were small.

Indexed as

PhysiciansAdolescentAdultCarpal Tunnel SyndromeCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSick LeaveSwedenYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25803841
PMCPMC4372214
OpenAlexW1994619121

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.