Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25803428›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Cytotoxic helix-rich oligomer formation by melittin and pancreatic polypeptide.

Pradeep K Singh, Dhiman Ghosh, Debanjan Tewari, Ganesh M Mohite, Edmund Carvalho, Narendra Nath Jha, Reeba S Jacob, Shruti Sahay, Rinti Banerjee, Amal K Bera and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SAAP-148 Oligomerizes into a Hexamer Forming a Hydrophobic Inner Core.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pradeep K SinghDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Dhiman GhoshDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Debanjan TewariDepartment of Biotechnology, IIT Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ganesh M MohiteDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Edmund CarvalhoDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Narendra Nath JhaDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Reeba S JacobDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Shruti SahayDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Rinti BanerjeeDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Amal K BeraDepartment of Biotechnology, IIT Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Samir K MajiDepartment of Biosciences and Bioengineering, IIT Bombay, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay · INIndian Institute of Technology Madras · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conversion of amyloid fibrils by many peptides/proteins involves cytotoxic helix-rich oligomers. However, their toxicity and biophysical studies remain largely unknown due to their highly dynamic nature. To address this, we chose two helical peptides (melittin, Mel and pancreatic polypeptide, PP) and studied their aggregation and toxicity. Mel converted its random coil structure to oligomeric helical structure upon binding to heparin; however, PP remained as helix after oligomerization. Interestingly, similar to Parkinson's associated α-synuclein (AS) oligomers, Mel and PP also showed tinctorial properties, higher hydrophobic surface exposure, cellular toxicity and membrane pore formation after oligomerization in the presence of heparin. We suggest that helix-rich oligomers with exposed hydrophobic surface are highly cytotoxic to cells irrespective of their disease association. Moreover as Mel and PP (in the presence of heparin) instantly self-assemble into stable helix-rich amyloidogenic oligomers; they could be represented as models for understanding the biophysical and cytotoxic properties of helix-rich intermediates in detail.

Indexed as

AmyloidAnimalsBeesCell LineHeparinHumansMelittenModels, MolecularNeuronsNeurotoxinsPancreatic PolypeptideProtein AggregatesProtein Structure, SecondaryAmyloidHeparinMelittenNeurotoxinsPancreatic PolypeptideProtein Aggregates

Identifiers

PMID25803428
PMCPMC4372375
OpenAlexW2073202694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.