Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25802704›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of microbiology2014

Shigella flexneri: a three-year antimicrobial resistance monitoring of isolates in a Children Hospital, Ahvaz, Iran.

Soheila Khaghani, Ahmad Shamsizadeh, Roya Nikfar, Ali Hesami

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Article in Iranian journal of microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. The Enterics for Global Health (EFGH)Open forum infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Veterinary world · 2022
    Article
  11. Burden, Antibiotic Resistance, and Clonality ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. A Study of prevalence ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Shigella Diversity and Changing Landscape: Insights for the Twenty-First Century.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Soheila KhaghaniHealth Research Institute, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ahmad ShamsizadehHealth Research Institute, Infectious and Tropical Diseases Research center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran ; Abuzar Children's Teaching Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Roya NikfarAbuzar Children's Teaching Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Ali HesamiDepartment of Immunology, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesShigellosis is an acute gastroenteritis that is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality in children with diarrhea in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to describe the distribution of Shigella serogroups and serotypes and their antibacterial drug resistance profiles. MATERIALS AND

methodsFecal samples of all children suffering from shigellosis who had been admitted to Abuzar Children's Hospital in Ahvaz, southwestern Iran, from September 2008 to August 2010 were examined. Antibiotics susceptibility testing was performed according to the Kirby Bauer disk diffusion method.

resultsShigella flexneri was the predominant serogroup and being identified in 87 isolates (49.8%). The most common S. flexneri serotypes were type 2 (57.5%) and type 1 (21.8%). High rates of resistance were observed to trimethoprime-sulfamethpxazole (85%) and ampicillin (87.5%).

conclusionS. flexneri and its serotypes was the most frequently isolated Shigella species from southwest of Iran, Ahvaz. Identification of predominant S. flexneri serotypes in developing countries can help in prioritizing strategies such as development of effective vaccines.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancechildrenShigella flexneri

Identifiers

PMID25802704
PMCPMC4367937

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