Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25802170›Full record

ReviewPhytotherapy research : PTR2015

Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, and Chemoprotective Properties of Acacia catechu Heartwood Extracts.

Sidney J Stohs, Debasis Bagchi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  8. The Current Landscape of Bioactive Molecules against DENV: A Systematic Review.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Review
  9. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Plant Derived Immunomodulators; A Critical Review.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sidney J StohsSchool of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Creighton University Medical Center, Omaha, 68178, NE, USA.
Debasis BagchiAdvoCare International, Plano, 75074, TX, USA.
CHI Health Creighton University Medical Center - Bergan Mercy · USUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aqueous extracts of Acacia catechu heartwood are rich source of catechin and epicatechin (gallic acid derivatives), with smaller amounts of flavonoids. Extracts have also been prepared with ethyl acetate, ethanol, and methanol, and the properties of these extracts have been studied and are reviewed. Potent antioxidant activity has been well established in both in vitro and in vivo studies. This antioxidant activity is believed to be responsible for the anti-inflammatory, tissue protectant, antineoplastic, and analgesic activities that have been demonstrated and clearly established in animal and cell culture systems. Furthermore, antihyperglycemic, antidiarrheal, antinociceptive, and antipyretic activities have been demonstrated in animal studies. No adverse effects have been observed in animal or human studies or in cell culture systems. In spite of the fact that Acacia products have been used for many years and the general safety of catechins and epicatechins is well documented, few human studies have ever been conducted on the efficacy or safety of A. catechu heartwood extracts. Several studies have shown that a two-ingredient combination product containing A. catechu extract exhibited no adverse effects when administered daily for up to 12 weeks while exhibiting significant anti-inflammatory activity in subjects with osteoarthritis of the knee. There is a need for additional human clinical studies with regard to efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

AcaciaAnalgesicsAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCatechinHumansPlant ExtractsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnalgesicsAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsCatechinPlant ExtractsAcacia catechuanti-inflammatoryantinociceptiveantioxidantcatechinschemoprotectiveepicatechinsflavonoidsheartwood extracts

Identifiers

PMID25802170
PMCPMC6680240
OpenAlexW2144082963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.