Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25802102›Full record

ArticleClinical & experimental metastasis2015

Marrow adipocyte-derived CXCL1 and CXCL2 contribute to osteolysis in metastatic prostate cancer.

Aimalie L Hardaway, Mackenzie K Herroon, Erandi Rajagurubandara, Izabela Podgorski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & experimental metastasis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Significance of CXCL1 in Cancer: An Overview of Molecular Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  20. Immune mediated support of metastasis: Implication for bone invasion.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2024
    Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aimalie L HardawayDepartment of Pharmacology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 540 E. Canfield, Rm 6304, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Mackenzie K Herroon
Erandi Rajagurubandara
Izabela Podgorski
Wayne State University · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE BIOLOGY OF CANCERT32CA009531 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Larry H Matherly · 1985 to 2026
$5.3M
Functional Role of Bone Marrow Adipocytes in Metastatic Prostate CancerR01CA181189 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PODGORSKI, IZABELA · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
The Role of Adipocyte-Induced Inflammation in Prostate Tumor ProgressionF31CA165834 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HARDAWAY, AIMALIE LYNNETTE · 2012 to 2014
$74k
NCI NIH HHS 1F31CA165834-01A1NCI NIH HHS 1 R01 CA181189-01NCI NIH HHS F31 CA165834NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS P30 CA 22453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181189NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased bone marrow adiposity is a common feature of advanced age, obesity and associated metabolic pathologies. Augmented numbers of marrow adipocytes positively correlate with dysregulated bone remodeling, also a well-established complication of metastatic disease. We have shown previously that marrow adiposity accelerates prostate tumor progression in the skeleton and promotes extensive destruction of the bone; however, the factors behind adipocyte-driven osteolysis in the skeletal tumor microenvironment are not currently known. In this study, utilizing in vivo diet-induced models of bone marrow adiposity, we reveal evidence for positive correlation between increased marrow fat content, bone degradation by ARCaP(M) and PC3 prostate tumors, and augmented levels of host-derived CXCL1 and CXCL2, ligands of CXCR2 receptor. We show by in vitro osteoclastogenesis assays that media conditioned by bone marrow adipocytes is a significant source of CXCL1 and CXCL2 proteins. We also demonstrate that both the adipocyte-conditioned media and the recombinant CXCL1 and CXCL2 ligands efficiently accelerate osteoclast maturation, a process that can be blocked by neutralizing antibodies to each of the chemokines. We further confirm the contribution of CXCR2 signaling axis to adiposity-driven osteoclastogenesis by blocking fat cell-induced osteoclast differentiation with CXCR2 antagonist or neutralizing antibodies. Together, our results link CXCL1 and CXCL2 chemokines with bone marrow adiposity and implicate CXCR2 signaling in promoting effects of marrow fat on progression of skeletal tumors in bone.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdiposityAnimalsBone and BonesBone MarrowBone Marrow CellsBone NeoplasmsBone RemodelingCathepsin KCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2Coculture TechniquesHumansMaleCathepsin KChemokine CXCL1Chemokine CXCL2CXCL1 protein, humanCXCL2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25802102
PMCPMC4393805
OpenAlexW2092445544

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.