Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25801914›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2015

Loss of Dnmt3a and endogenous Kras(G12D/+) cooperate to regulate hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell functions in leukemogenesis.

Y-I Chang, X You, G Kong, E A Ranheim, J Wang, J Du, Y Liu, Y Zhou, M-J Ryu, J Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Murine Models of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mouse Models of CMML.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Mutations in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and their prognostic relevance.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pediatric Neoplasms Presenting with Monocytosis.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Y-I ChangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
X YouMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
G KongMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
E A RanheimDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI, USA.
J WangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
J DuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Y LiuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Y ZhouMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
M-J RyuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
J ZhangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
The role of TCOF1 in germline predisposition to and in leukemic transformation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaR01CA152108 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jing Zhang · 2011 to 2026
$5.4M
Dose-dependent Activation of the MEK/ERK Pathway in HematopoiesisR01HL113066 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520-UWNCI NIH HHS R01 CA152108NCI NIH HHS R01CA152108NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113066NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL113066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic NRAS and KRAS mutations are prevalent in human juvenile and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML/CMML). However, additional genetic mutations cooperating with oncogenic RAS in JMML/ CMML progression and/or their transformation to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain largely unknown. Here we tested the potential genetic interaction of DNMT3A mutations and oncogenic RAS mutations in leukemogenesis. We found that Dnmt3a(-/-) induces multiple hematopoietic phenotypes after a prolonged latency, including T-cell expansion in the peripheral blood, stress erythropoiesis in the spleen and myeloid malignancies in the liver. Dnmt3a(-/-) significantly promoted JMML/CMML progression and shortened the survival of Kras(G12D/+) mice in a cell-autonomous manner. Similarly, downregulating Dnmt3a also promoted myeloid malignancies in Nras(G12D/+) mice. Further studies show that Dnmt3a deficiency rescues Kras(G12D/+)-mediated depletion of hematopoietic stem cells and increases self-renewal of Kras(G12D/+) myeloid progenitors (MPs). Moreover, ~33% of animals developed an AML-like disease, which is driven by Kras(G12D/+); Dnmt3a(-/-) MPs. Consistent with our result, COSMIC database mining demonstrates that the combination of oncogenic RAS and DNMT3A mutations exclusively occurred in patients with JMML, CMML or AML. Our results suggest that DNMT3A mutations and oncogenic RAS cooperate to regulate hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells and promote myeloid malignancies.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsLeukemiaLeukemia, MyeloidMiceMice, KnockoutMyeloid Progenitor CellsPenetranceDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3ADNMT3A protein, humanDnmt3a protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID25801914
PMCPMC4558337
OpenAlexW2054033522

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.