Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25798518›Full record

Trial reportInfant mental health journal

Psychopathology in young children in two types of foster care following institutional rearing.

Florin Tibu, Kathryn L Humphreys, Nathan A Fox, Charles A Nelson, Charles H Zeanah

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Infant mental health journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Does rapid rebound height growth come at a neurocognitive cost for previously institutionalized youth?Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Development of Children Placed into Different Types of Russian Families Following an Institutional Intervention.International perspectives in psychology : research, practice, consultation · 2016
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Deviations from the expectable environment in early childhood and emerging psychopathology.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Florin TibuInstitute of Child Development, Bucharest, Romania.
Kathryn L Humphreys
Nathan A Fox
Charles A Nelson
Charles H Zeanah
Tulane University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USInstitute for Diagnosis and Animal Health · ROUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

The Relation Between Early Psychosocial Deprivation and Mental Health at 12 YearsR01MH091363 · NIMH · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FOX, NATHAN A, NELSON, CHARLES ALEXANDER · 2010 to 2024
$9.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH091363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Institutional rearing of young children has been demonstrated to increase risk for a broad range of psychiatric disorders and other impairments. This has led many countries to consider or to invest in foster care. However, no study to date has explored potential differences in psychiatric symptoms in children placed in different types of foster care. We assessed internalizing disorders, externalizing disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in 54-month-old children living with foster families. We compared one group of children living in high-quality foster families who had benefited from specialized training and support to another group of children placed with government-sponsored foster care in Bucharest, Romania. After controlling for duration of time spent in foster care, there was a main group effect in predicting ADHD (p = .021) and a marginal group × gender interaction effect. No effects were noted for signs of externalizing disorders. There was, however, a significant group × gender interaction effect of signs of internalizing disorders (p = .007), with the girls in high-quality foster care having less severe symptomatology than did their counterparts in the government-sponsored group. Governments must invest in quality interventions for their most vulnerable citizens to prevent serious and potentially lasting problems.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChild, InstitutionalizedChild, PreschoolFemaleFoster Home CareHumansMaleMental DisordersPsychopathologySex Factors

Identifiers

PMID25798518
PMCPMC4407468
OpenAlexW2171420190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.