Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25798019›Full record

ArticleJournal of social service research2015

Implementing outside the box: Community-based social service provider experiences with using an alcohol screening and intervention.

David A Patterson Silver Wolf Adelv Unegv Waya, Alex T Ramsey, Carissa van den Berk-Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of social service research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David A Patterson Silver Wolf Adelv Unegv WayaBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, Campus Box 1196, One Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Alex T RamseyNIMH Postdoctoral Research Scholar, Center for Mental Health Services Research, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, Campus Box 1196, One Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO 63130.
Carissa van den Berk-ClarkT32 Postdoctoral Scholar, Washington University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry.

Funding

GWB MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE RESEARCH TRAININGT32MH019960 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Leopoldo J Cabassa, Byron James Powell · 1995 to 2026
$11.1M
T32 Training Grant in Epidemiology, Services and Prevention ResearchT32DA007313 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PRICE, RUMI KATO · 1999 to 2013
$2.9M
Organizational Factors Influencing Best Practices AdoptionK23AA017684 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PATTERSON SILVER WOLF, DAVID ALLEN · 2010 to 2014
$748k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA017684NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007313NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is better understand perceptions of front-line social service workers who are not addiction specialists, but have to address addiction-related issues during their standard services.

methodSix social service organizations implemented a validated alcohol assessment and brief education intervention. After a 3-month trial implementation period, a convenience sample of 64 front-line providers participated in six focus groups to examine barriers and facilitators to the implementation of an alcohol screening and brief intervention.

resultsThree themes emerged: (1) usefulness of the intervention, (2) intervention being an appropriate fit with the agency and client population, and (3) worker commitment and proper utilization during the implementation process.

conclusionsA cross-cutting theme that emerged was the context in which the intervention was implemented, as this was central to each of the three primary themes identified from the focus groups (i.e., the usefulness and appropriateness of the intervention and the implementation process overall). Practitioner buy-in concerns also indicate the need for better addiction service training opportunities for those without addiction-specific educational backgrounds. Future research should assess whether targeted trainings increase addiction screening and education in social services settings.

Indexed as

brief alcohol screeningeducationImplementationsocial service worker opinionssubstance abusesubstance education

Identifiers

PMID25798019
PMCPMC4361944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.