Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25797789›Full record

ArticleGait & posture2015

Mediolateral angular momentum changes in persons with amputation during perturbed walking.

Riley C Sheehan, Eduardo J Beltran, Jonathan B Dingwell, Jason M Wilken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gait & posture, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Parameterizing Human Locomotion Across Quasi-Random Treadmill Perturbations and Inclines.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Riley C SheehanDepartment of Kinesiology & Health Education, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA; Military Performance Lab, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, San Antonio Military Medical Center, Ft. Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA. Electronic address: rileycsheehan@austin.utexas.edu.
Eduardo J BeltranMilitary Performance Lab, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, San Antonio Military Medical Center, Ft. Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA.
Jonathan B DingwellDepartment of Kinesiology & Health Education, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Jason M WilkenMilitary Performance Lab, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, San Antonio Military Medical Center, Ft. Sam Houston, TX 78234, USA; DoD-VA Extremity Trauma and Amputation Center of Excellence (EACE) USA.

Funding

Improving Dynamic Walking Stability in Traumatic AmputeesR01HD059844 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI DINGWELL, JONATHAN B · 2010 to 2014
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS 1-R01-HD059844NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 50% of individuals with lower limb amputation fall at least once each year. These individuals also exhibit reduced ability to effectively respond to challenges to frontal plane stability. The range of whole body angular momentum has been correlated with stability and fall risk. This study determined how lateral walking surface perturbations affected the regulation of whole body and individual leg angular momentum in able-bodied controls and individuals with unilateral transtibial amputation. Participants walked at fixed speed in a Computer Assisted Rehabilitation Environment with no perturbations and continuous, pseudo-random, mediolateral platform oscillations. Both the ranges and variability of angular momentum for both the whole body and both legs were significantly greater (p<0.001) during platform oscillations. There were no significant differences between groups in whole body angular momentum range or variability during unperturbed walking. The range of frontal plane angular momentum was significantly greater for those with amputation than for controls for all segments (p<0.05). For the whole body and intact leg, angular momentum ranges were greater for patients with amputation. However, for the prosthetic leg, angular momentum ranges were less for patients than controls. Patients with amputation were significantly more affected by the perturbations. Though patients with amputation were able to maintain similar patterns of whole body angular momentum during unperturbed walking, they were more highly destabilized by the walking surface perturbations. Individuals with transtibial amputation appear to predominantly use altered motion of the intact limb to maintain mediolateral stability.

Indexed as

AmputeesArtificial LimbsAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesFemaleGaitHumansLegMalePostural BalanceWalkingYoung AdultGaitStabilityTranstibial amputationVariabilityVirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID25797789
PMCPMC4408235

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.