Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25797259›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Skeletal muscle atrophy is attenuated in tumor-bearing mice under chemotherapy by treatment with fish oil and selenium.

Hang Wang, Tsung-Lin Li, Simon Hsia, I-Li Su, Yi-Lin Chan, Chang-Jer Wu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hang WangDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.
Tsung-Lin LiGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Simon HsiaInstitute of Biomedical Nutrition, Hung Kuang University, Taichung, Taiwan.
I-Li SuAntai Medical Care Cooperation Antai Tian-Sheng Memorial Hospital, Pingtung, Taiwan.
Yi-Lin ChanDepartment of Life Science, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chang-Jer WuDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.
National Taiwan Ocean University · TWChinese Culture University · TWGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWHungkuang University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy can cause cachexia, which is manifested by weight loss, inflammation and muscle atrophy. However, the mechanisms of tumor and chemotherapy on skeletal muscle proteolysis, remained unclear. In this report, we demonstrated that tumor-induced myostatin in turn induced TNF-α, thus activating calcium-dependent and proteasomal protein degradation. Chemotherapy activated myostatin-mediated proteolysis and muscle atrophy by elevating IL-6. In tumor-bearing mice under chemotherapy, supplementation with fish oil and selenium prevented a rise in IL-6, TNF-α and myostatin and muscle atrophy. The findings presented here allow us to better understand the molecular basis of cancer cachexia and potentiate nutrition supplementation in future cancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtrophyCachexiaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCricetinaeDocetaxelFish OilsInterleukin-6MaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalMyostatinSeleniumDocetaxelFish OilsInterleukin-6Mstn protein, mouseMyostatinSeleniumTaxoidsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphacachexiachemotherapyfish oilmuscle atrophyselenium

Identifiers

PMID25797259
PMCPMC4480714
OpenAlexW1598386072

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.