Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25796578›Full record

Trial reportThe European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care2016

Economic evaluation of a telephone- and face-to-face-delivered counseling intervention for smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease.

Nadine Berndt, Catherine Bolman, Lilian Lechner, Wendy Max, Aart Mudde, Hein de Vries, Silvia Evers

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for smoking cessation in hospitalised patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Cost-effectiveness of smoking cessation programs for hospitalized patients: a systematic review.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Telephone counselling for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Observational
  7. Uses of Virtual Care in Primary Care: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Usability of an Online Tool to Promote the Use of Evidence-Based Smoking Cessation Interventions.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Smoking cessation and the cardiovascular patient.Current opinion in cardiology · 2015
    Review
  15. Evaluation of smoking cessation treatment initiated during hospitalization in patients with heart disease or respiratory disease.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadine BerndtFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University of the Netherlands, POB 2960, 6401 DL, Heerlen, The Netherlands. nadine.berndt@igss.etat.lu.
Catherine BolmanFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University of the Netherlands, POB 2960, 6401 DL, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Lilian LechnerFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University of the Netherlands, POB 2960, 6401 DL, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Wendy MaxInstitute for Health and Aging, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 340, San Francisco, CA, 94118, USA.
Aart MuddeFaculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Open University of the Netherlands, POB 2960, 6401 DL, Heerlen, The Netherlands.
Hein de VriesDepartment of Health Promotion, School for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, POB 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Silvia EversDepartment of Health Services Research, School for Public Health and Primary Care (CAPHRI), Maastricht University, POB 616, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Open University of the Netherlands · NLMaastricht University · NLTrimbos Institute · NLUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of two smoking cessation counseling interventions differing in their modality for patients diagnosed with coronary heart disease from a societal perspective.

methodsIn a randomized controlled trial conducted in Dutch hospital wards, cardiac patients who smoked prior to admission were allocated to usual care (n = 245), telephone counseling (n = 223) or face-to-face counseling (n = 157). The counseling interventions lasted for 3 months and were complemented by nicotine patches. Baseline histories were obtained, and interviews took place 6 months after hospitalization to assess self-reported smoking status and quality adjusted life years (QALYs). Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios per quitter and cost-utility ratios per QALY were calculated and presented in acceptability curves. Uncertainty was accounted for by sensitivity analysis.

resultsUsing continued abstinence as the outcome measure showed that telephone counseling had the highest probability of being cost-effective. Face-to-to-face counseling was also more cost-effective than usual care. No significant improvements and differences in QALYs between the three conditions were found. Varying costs and effect estimations revealed that the results of the primary analyses were robust.

conclusionsAssuming a willingness-to-pay of €20,000 per abstinent patient, telephone counseling would be a highly cost-effective smoking cessation intervention assisting cardiac patients to quit. However, the lack of consensus concerning the willingness-to-pay per quitter impedes drawing firm conclusions. Moreover, studies with extended follow-up periods are needed to capture late relapses and possible differences in QALYs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCoronary DiseaseCost-Benefit AnalysisCounselingFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, EconometricNetherlandsQuality-Adjusted Life YearsSmokingSmoking CessationSocioeconomic FactorsTelephoneCoronary heart diseaseEconomic evaluationFace-to-face counselingQuality of lifeSmoking cessationTelephone counseling

Identifiers

PMID25796578
OpenAlexW2071212000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.