Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25796370›Full record

ReviewTrends in pharmacological sciences2015

Endocannabinoid signaling at the periphery: 50 years after THC.

Mauro Maccarrone, Itai Bab, Tamás Bíró, Guy A Cabral, Sudhansu K Dey, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Justin C Konje, George Kunos, Raphael Mechoulam, Pal Pacher and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 297 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
297citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
57.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

297 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 632 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Lipase-Catalyzed Pathways to the Synthesis of Pharmacologically Active Amides.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Skin on Drugs: Psychotropic Compounds in Cutaneous Biology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetically Encoded CBInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Chemical Probes for Investigating the Endocannabinoid System.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2026
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Genetic Tools in Rodents to Study Cannabinoid Functions.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

237 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Mauro MaccarroneCenter of Integrated Research, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy; Center for Brain Research, Santa Lucia Foundation IRCCS, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: m.maccarrone@unicampus.it.
Itai BabBone Laboratory, Hebrew University Medical Faculty, Jerusalem, Israel; Institute for Drug Research, Hebrew University Medical Faculty, Jerusalem, Israel.
Tamás BíróDE-MTA 'Lendület' Cellular Physiology Research Group, Department of Physiology, Medical Faculty, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Guy A CabralDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Sudhansu K DeyDivision of Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Vincenzo Di MarzoEndocannabinoid Research Group, Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, National Council of Research, Pozzuoli, Italy.
Justin C KonjeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sidra Medical and Research Center, Doha, Qatar.
George KunosNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Raphael MechoulamInstitute for Drug Research, Hebrew University Medical Faculty, Jerusalem, Israel.
Pal PacherNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Keith A SharkeyHotchkiss Brain Institute, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Andreas ZimmerInstitute of Molecular Psychiatry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USFondazione Santa Lucia · ITNational Research Council · ITSidra Medical and Research Center · QAUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Debrecen · HUVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Endocannabinoids And Energy HomeostasisZIAAA000350 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI KUNOS, GEORGE · 2009 to 2025
$28.4M
Mechanism of oxidative/nitrosative stress and inflammation-induced tissue injuryZIAAA000375 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI PACHER, PAL · 2009 to 2025
$27.8M
Endocannabinoid Signaling During Early PregnancyR37DA006668 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DEY, SUDHANSU K · 2003 to 2012
$3.8M
MARIJUANA EFFECTS ON EARLY PREGNANCYR01DA006668 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI DEY, SUDHANSU K · 1990 to 2019
$2.1M
CIHRDepartment of Health PB-PG-0909-19305Medical Research Council G0801523NIDA NIH HHS DA06668NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006668NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA006668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 1964, the psychoactive ingredient of Cannabis sativa, Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), was isolated. Nearly 30 years later the endogenous counterparts of THC, collectively termed endocannabinoids (eCBs), were discovered: N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide) (AEA) in 1992 and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in 1995. Since then, considerable research has shed light on the impact of eCBs on human health and disease, identifying an ensemble of proteins that bind, synthesize, and degrade them and that together form the eCB system (ECS). eCBs control basic biological processes including cell choice between survival and death and progenitor/stem cell proliferation and differentiation. Unsurprisingly, in the past two decades eCBs have been recognized as key mediators of several aspects of human pathophysiology and thus have emerged to be among the most widespread and versatile signaling molecules ever discovered. Here some of the pioneers of this research field review the state of the art of critical eCB functions in peripheral organs. Our community effort is aimed at establishing consensus views on the relevance of the peripheral ECS for human health and disease pathogenesis, as well as highlighting emerging challenges and therapeutic hopes.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsDronabinolEndocannabinoidsHumansOrgan SpecificityTissue DistributionCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsDronabinolEndocannabinoidsbonecardiovascular systemfemale and male reproductive systemgastrointestinal tractimmune systemliverlocalizationmusclesignaling pathwaysskin

Identifiers

PMID25796370
PMCPMC4420685
OpenAlexW2002535987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.