Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25796169›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Global metabolic profile identifies choline kinase alpha as a key regulator of glutathione-dependent antioxidant cell defense in ovarian carcinoma.

Anna Granata, Roberta Nicoletti, Paola Perego, Egidio Iorio, Balaji Krishnamachary, Fabio Benigni, Alessandro Ricci, Franca Podo, Zaver M Bhujwalla, Silvana Canevari and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Unearthing FLVCR1a: tracing the path to a vital cellular transporter.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Choline kinase alpha impairment overcomes TRAIL resistance in ovarian cancer cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. One-Carbon Metabolism: Biological Players in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna GranataUnit of Molecular Therapies, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Roberta NicolettiUnit of Molecular Therapies, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Paola PeregoMolecular Pharmacology, Department of Experimental Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Egidio IorioDepartment of Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Balaji KrishnamacharyDivision of Cancer Imaging Research, In Vivo Cellular and Molecular Imaging Center, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Fabio BenigniDivision of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro RicciDepartment of Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Franca PodoDepartment of Cell Biology and Neurosciences, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Zaver M BhujwallaDivision of Cancer Imaging Research, In Vivo Cellular and Molecular Imaging Center, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Silvana CanevariUnit of Molecular Therapies, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Marina BagnoliUnit of Molecular Therapies, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Delia MezzanzanicaUnit of Molecular Therapies, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITImaging Center · USIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · IT

Funding

Theranostic Imaging of Metastatic Prostate CancerP50CA103175 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BARKER, PETER B · 2003 to 2015
$17.9M
HOSTILE ENVIRONMENTS PROMOTE INVASION AND METATASISR01CA082337 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BHUJWALLA, ZAVER M. · 1999 to 2024
$5.1M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA103175NCI NIH HHS P50CA103175NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082337NCI NIH HHS R01CA82337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC) "cholinic phenotype", characterized by increased intracellular phosphocholine content sustained by over-expression/activity of choline kinase-alpha (ChoKα/CHKA), is a metabolic cellular reprogramming involved in chemoresistance with still unknown mechanisms.By stable CHKA silencing and global metabolic profiling here we demonstrate that CHKA knockdown hampers growth capability of EOC cell lines both in vitro and in xenotransplant in vivo models. It also affected antioxidant cellular defenses, decreasing glutathione and cysteine content while increasing intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species, overall sensitizing EOC cells to current chemotherapeutic regimens. Natural recovering of ChoKα expression after its transient silencing rescued the wild-type phenotype, restoring intracellular glutathione content and drug resistance. Rescue and phenocopy of siCHKA-related effects were also obtained by artificial modulation of glutathione levels. The direct relationship among CHKA expression, glutathione intracellular content and drug sensitivity was overall demonstrated in six different EOC cell lines but notably, siCHKA did not affect growth capability, glutathione metabolism and/or drug sensitivity of non-tumoral immortalized ovarian cells. The "cholinic phenotype", by recapitulating EOC addiction to glutathione content for the maintenance of the antioxidant defense, can be therefore considered a unique feature of cancer cells and a suitable target to improve chemotherapeutics efficacy.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCholine KinaseDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesGenotypeGlutathioneHumansMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkers, TumorCHKA protein, humanCholine KinaseGlutathioneReactive Oxygen Speciescholine kinaseglutathioneovarian cancerphosphocholine metabolismreversal of drug resistance

Identifiers

PMID25796169
PMCPMC4484451
OpenAlexW2116722378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.