Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25795214›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2015

Antioxidants Complement the Requirement for Protein Chaperone Function to Maintain β-Cell Function and Glucose Homeostasis.

Jaeseok Han, Benbo Song, Jiun Kim, Vamsi K Kodali, Anita Pottekat, Miao Wang, Justin Hassler, Shiyu Wang, Subramaniam Pennathur, Sung Hoon Back and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Coordinated expression and assembly of BiP, p58Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Neuronal p58Cells · 2023
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  11. Case Report: HomozygousFrontiers in endocrinology · 2021
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jaeseok HanDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA Soonchunhyang Institute of Med-Bio Science (SIMS), Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan-si, Republic of Korea.
Benbo SongDepartment of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI.
Jiun KimDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Vamsi K KodaliDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Anita PottekatDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Miao WangDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Justin HasslerDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI.
Shiyu WangDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA.
Subramaniam PennathurDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI.
Sung Hoon BackSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Michael G KatzeDepartment of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Randal J KaufmanDegenerative Diseases Program, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, CA Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI rkaufman@sanfordburnham.org.
Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USSoonchunhyang University · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KRUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Washington National Primate Research CenterP51OD010425 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Mari Ostendorf · 2012 to 2026
$201.8M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Regulation of Factor VIII SecretionR01HL052173 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 1995 to 2014
$6.5M
Role of the Unfolded Protein Response in Beta CellR37DK042394 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 2007 to 2016
$4.9M
Regulation of ER stress-induced cell deathR01DK088227 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 2010 to 2014
$3.1M
Unfolded Protein Response in Glucose HomeostasisR01DK042394 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAUFMAN, RANDAL J. · 2003 to 2006
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL052173NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-052173NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042394NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088227NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-088227NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK042394NIDDK NIH HHS R37-DK-042394NIH HHS P51 OD010425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proinsulin misfolding in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) initiates a cell death response, although the mechanism(s) remains unknown. To provide insight into how protein misfolding may cause β-cell failure, we analyzed mice with the deletion of P58(IPK)/DnajC3, an ER luminal co-chaperone. P58(IPK-/-) mice become diabetic as a result of decreased β-cell function and mass accompanied by induction of oxidative stress and cell death. Treatment with a chemical chaperone, as well as deletion of Chop, improved β-cell function and ameliorated the diabetic phenotype in P58(IPK-/-) mice, suggesting P58(IPK) deletion causes β-cell death through ER stress. Significantly, a diet of chow supplemented with antioxidant dramatically and rapidly restored β-cell function in P58(IPK-/-) mice and corrected abnormal localization of MafA, a critical transcription factor for β-cell function. Antioxidant feeding also preserved β-cell function in Akita mice that express mutant misfolded proinsulin. Therefore defective protein folding in the β-cell causes oxidative stress as an essential proximal signal required for apoptosis in response to ER stress. Remarkably, these findings demonstrate that antioxidant feeding restores cell function upon deletion of an ER molecular chaperone. Therefore antioxidant or chemical chaperone treatment may be a promising therapeutic approach for type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseCell DeathDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endoplasmic ReticulumHomeostasisHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceMolecular ChaperonesOxidative StressProinsulinProtein FoldingAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseDnajc3 protein, mouseHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesProinsulin

Identifiers

PMID25795214
PMCPMC4512214
OpenAlexW2121769863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.