Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25793771›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

High ABCC2 and low ABCG2 gene expression are early events in the colorectal adenoma-carcinoma sequence.

Vibeke Andersen, Lotte K Vogel, Tine Iskov Kopp, Mona Sæbø, Annika W Nonboe, Julian Hamfjord, Elin H Kure, Ulla Vogel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Vibeke AndersenOrgan Center, Hospital of Southern Jutland, Aabenraa, Denmark; Institute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; Medical Department, Regional Hospital Viborg, Viborg, Denmark.
Lotte K VogelDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tine Iskov KoppNational Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Søborg, Denmark.
Mona SæbøTelemark University College, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Environmental and Health Studies, Telemark, Norway.
Annika W NonboeDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Julian HamfjordDepartment of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Elin H KureDepartment of Genetics, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ulla VogelNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Copenhagen · DKNational Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKRegionshospitalet Viborg · DKTechnical University of Denmark · DKTelemark Research Institute · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of colorectal cancer (CRC) may result from a dysfunctional interplay between diet, gut microbes and the immune system. The ABC transport proteins ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein, Multidrug resistance protein 1, MDR1), ABCC2 (MRP2) and ABCG2 (BCRP) are involved in transport of various compounds across the epithelial barrier. Low mRNA level of ABCB1 has previously been identified as an early event in colorectal carcinogenesis (Andersen et al., PLoS One. 2013 Aug 19;8(8):e72119). ABCC2 and ABCG2 mRNA levels were assessed in intestinal tissue from 122 CRC cases, 106 adenoma cases (12 with severe dysplasia, 94 with mild-moderate dysplasia) and from 18 controls with normal endoscopy. We found significantly higher level of ABCC2 in adenomas with mild to moderate dysplasia and carcinoma tissue compared to the levels in unaffected tissue from the same individual (P = 0.037, P = 0.037, and P<0.0001) and in carcinoma and distant unaffected tissue from CRC cases compared to the level in the healthy individuals (P = 0.0046 and P = 0.036). Furthermore, ABCG2 mRNA levels were significantly lower in adenomas and carcinomas compared to the level in unaffected tissue from the same individuals and compared to tissue from healthy individuals (P<0.0001 for all). The level of ABCB2 in adjacent normal tissue was significantly higher than in tissue from healthy individuals (P = 0.011). In conclusion, this study found that ABCC2 and ABCG2 expression levels were altered already in mild/moderate dysplasia in carcinogenesis suggesting that these ABC transporters are involved in the early steps of carcinogenesis as previously reported for ABCB1. These results suggest that dysfunctional transport across the epithelial barrier may contribute to colorectal carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdenomaAgedAged, 80 and overATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2Case-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGenotypeHumansIntestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedMultidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2ABCC2 protein, humanABCG2 protein, humanATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2Neoplasm ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25793771
PMCPMC4368545
OpenAlexW2033939270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.