Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25793222›Full record

Trial reportTheScientificWorldJournal2015

The effect of intraoperative sounds of saw and hammer on psychological condition in patients with total knee arthroplasty: prospective randomized study.

Erkam Kömürcü, Hasan Ali Kiraz, Burak Kaymaz, Umut Hatay Gölge, Gürdal Nusran, Ferdi Göksel, Hasan Şahin, Dilek Ömür, Volkan Hancı

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04485650 (The Effect of Music Therapy on Postoperative Pain Anxiety and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04485650 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Music Therapy on Postoperative Pain Anxiety and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Spinal Anaesthesia: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbant Izzet Baysal UniversityRan2017 to 2017Enrolled90ConditionsMusic Therapy, Perioperative Care, Postoperative Pain, AnxietyArmsmusic therapy, sedated group, non-sedated group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Erkam KömürcüDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.
Hasan Ali KirazDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8548-124X
Burak KaymazDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.
Umut Hatay GölgeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.
Gürdal NusranDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.
Ferdi GökselDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.
Hasan ŞahinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Faculty of Medicine, 17100 Çanakkale, Turkey.
Dilek ÖmürDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, 35340 İzmir, Turkey.
Volkan HancıDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Dokuz Eylül University Faculty of Medicine, 35340 İzmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSurgical procedures are likely to be stressful for patients and their families. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a major surgical procedure used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. During this procedure the sounds of the saw and hammer may irritate the patient and adversely affect mood. The present study examines the effect of these intraoperative sounds during TKA on postoperative mood and anxiety, by comparing two different anesthetic procedures.

methodsA total of 40 patients who underwent TKA for grade IV gonarthrosis participated in the study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups: 20 patients in the general anesthesia group and 20 patients in the spinal anesthesia group. Mood and anxiety changes were evaluated using the Profile of Mood States (POMS) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) instruments, respectively.

resultsThe postoperative POMS value in the spinal anesthesia group was definitively higher than the general anesthesia group, though the difference in preoperative and postoperative POMS and STAI scores between the two groups was not significant.

conclusionIt would seem that sounds of hammer and saw have no evident negative effect on patient's mood. Regional anesthesia is advisable for TKA patients and appropriate sedation can be administered during the operation if needed.

Indexed as

AffectAgedAged, 80 and overAnesthesia, GeneralAnesthesia, SpinalAnxietyArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleHumansIntraoperative PeriodMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesSound

Identifiers

PMID25793222
PMCPMC4352437

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.