Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25792846›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2015

Early enteral and parenteral nutritional support after hepatectomy in patients with hepatic carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lin-Ben Gao, He Tian, Xing-Guang Wang, Xiao-Fei Yu, Yan Guan, Ming-Lu Chen, Jian Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lin-Ben GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Haiyang People's Hospital, Haiyang, People's Republic of China.
He TianDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Province Tumor Hospital, Jinnan, People's Republic of China.
Xing-Guang WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinnan, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Fei YuDepartment of Emergency, Haiyang People's Hospital, Haiyang, People's Republic of China.
Yan GuanDepartment of Oncology, Shandong Province Tumor Hospital, Jinnan, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Lu ChenDepartment of Nuclear Radiology, Shandong Province Tumor Hospital, Jinnan, People's Republic of China.
Jian ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Haiyang People's Hospital, Haiyang, People's Republic of China.
Shandong Tumor Hospital · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study sought to conduct a systematic review providing a comparative analysis of enteral nutrition (EN) and parenteral nutrition (PN) after hepatectomy.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases were searched for publications describing randomized controlled trials that compared early EN and PN after hepatectomy. The time period for this search was from January 1990 to December 2013. In accordance with the inclusion criteria of this study, two researchers independently screened the retrieved literature, extracted data, and assessed methodological quality. A meta-analysis of the included publications was then performed using RevMan 5.2 software.

resultsThe meta-analysis results indicated statistically significant differences between the group that received EN and the group that received PN during the early stages after hepatectomy with respect to average total bilirubin and alanine aminotransferase levels after nutrition, pre-albumin levels, incidence of diarrhea and abdominal bloating, time to flatus, and average cost of nutrition. To varying degrees, better results were observed in the EN group than in the PN group for these metrics.

conclusionDuring the early stages after hepatectomy, EN has obvious advantages relative to PN; thus, EN merits more widespread promotion and application in this clinical context.

Indexed as

enteral nutritionhepatectomymeta-analysisparenteral nutritionsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID25792846
PMCPMC4360806
OpenAlexW2031229474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.