Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25791391›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2015

What bothers lung cancer patients the most? A prospective, longitudinal electronic patient-reported outcomes study in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Thomas W LeBlanc, Myles Nickolich, Christel N Rushing, Gregory P Samsa, Susan C Locke, Amy P Abernethy

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06615349 (DigiPall; a Randomized Controlled Trial of Digital Patient Reported Outcome and Biomarker Monitoring in Palliative Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06615349 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

DigiPall; a Randomized Controlled Trial of Digital Patient Reported Outcome and Biomarker Monitoring in Palliative Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorDavid BlumRan2025 to 2027Enrolled382ConditionsTerminal Illness, Terminal CancerArmsDigiPall
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Randomized Controlled Trial of a Nurse-Led Brief Behavioral Intervention for Dyspnea in Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Identification of symptom clusters and sentinel symptoms during the first cycle of chemotherapy in patients with lung cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Exploring the efficacy of a paraprofessional delivered telephonic psychoeducational intervention on emotional well-being in African American breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Undiagnosed cardiac deficits in non-small cell carcinoma patients in the candidate population for anti-cachexia clinical trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thomas W LeBlancDivision of Hematologic Malignancies and Cellular Therapy, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. thomas.leblanc@duke.edu.
Myles NickolichDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Christel N RushingDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Duke University Medical Center, 2400 Pratt Street, Suite 9000, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Gregory P SamsaDepartment of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Duke University Medical Center, 2400 Pratt Street, Suite 9000, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Susan C LockeCenter for Learning Health Care, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Amy P AbernethyCenter for Learning Health Care, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (aNSCLC) face a significant symptom burden. Little is known about the frequency and severity of symptoms over time, so we longitudinally characterized patients' symptoms using the Patient Care Monitor (PCM) version 2.0, an electronic symptom-assessment tool.

methodsNinety-seven patients with aNSCLC completed the PCM at up to four clinic visits. We analyzed symptom data by incidence, severity, type (functional vs. nonfunctional), proximity to death, and cancer anorexia-cachexia syndrome status (CACS).

resultsFunctional concerns predominated, even in the non-CACS group. Average severity among the top 5 symptoms was worse for functional than nonfunctional items (mean difference 0.62, 95% CI 0.22-1.01, P = 0.003). Severe dyspnea and fatigue were the most prevalent nonfunctional symptoms; moderate/severe dyspnea was reported by at least 29% of patients, and fatigue by over 50%. Depression was reported infrequently, with over half of patients at each visit reporting "none"; moderate or severe depression was reported in only 2.5-9.3 and 3.4-6.2% of patients, respectively. The average number of moderate/severe symptoms increased with proximity to death; 84% reported moderate/severe fatigue in the last 3 months of life, compared to 48% at ≥ 12 months from death (P = 0.007).

conclusionsPatients with aNSCLC face a significant symptom burden, which increases with proximity to death. Symptom type and severity vary by proximity to death, but even patients without overt CACS report significant functional symptoms throughout. We recommend an individualized approach to palliative symptom intervention in advanced lung cancer, based on detailed symptom assessment and tracking.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansInternetLongitudinal StudiesLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPatient Outcome AssessmentPrevalenceQuality of LifeSelf ReportSymptom AssessmentCarcinomaNon-small-cell lungPalliative carePatient outcome assessmentSymptom assessment

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.