Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25790156›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Clinical features of autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy and the detection of subunit-specific autoantibodies to the ganglionic acetylcholine receptor in Japanese patients.

Shunya Nakane, Osamu Higuchi, Michiaki Koga, Takashi Kanda, Kenya Murata, Takashi Suzuki, Hiroko Kurono, Masanari Kunimoto, Ken-ichi Kaida, Akihiro Mukaino and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Autoimmune Autonomic Neuropathy: From Pathogenesis to Diagnosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shunya NakaneDepartment of Clinical Research, Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan; Department of Neurology, Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.
Osamu HiguchiDepartment of Clinical Research, Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.
Michiaki KogaDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Takashi KandaDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Kenya MurataDepartment of Neurology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Takashi SuzukiDepartment of Neurology, Joetsu General Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroko KuronoDepartment of Neurology, Saiseikai Kanagawa Prefecture Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masanari KunimotoDepartment of Neurology, Saiseikai Kanagawa Prefecture Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Ken-ichi KaidaDivision of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine 3, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.
Akihiro MukainoDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience and Neurology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Waka SakaiDepartment of Neurology, Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yasuhiro MaedaDepartment of Neurology, Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hidenori MatsuoDepartment of Neurology, Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nagasaki Kawatana Medical Center · JPSaiseikai Kanagawa Hospital · JPYamaguchi University · JPJōetsu General Hospital · JPNagasaki University · JPNational Defense Medical College · JPWakayama Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy (AAG) is a rare acquired channelopathy that is characterized by pandysautonomia, in which autoantibodies to ganglionic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (gAChR) may play a central role. Radioimmunoprecipitation (RIP) assays have been used for the sensitive detection of autoantibodies to gAChR in the serum of patients with AAG. Here, we developed luciferase immunoprecipitation systems (LIPS) to diagnose AAG based on IgGs to both the α3 and β4 gAChR subunits in patient serum. We reviewed the serological and clinical data of 50 Japanese patients who were diagnosed with AAG. With the LIPS testing, we detected anti-α3 and -β4 gAChR antibodies in 48% (24/50) of the patients. A gradual mode of onset was more common in the seropositive group than in the seronegative group. Patients with AAG frequently have orthostatic hypotension and upper and lower gastrointestinal tract symptoms, with or without anti-gAChR. The occurrence of autonomic symptoms was not significantly different between the seropositive and seronegative group, with the exception of achalasia in three patients from the seropositive group. In addition, we found a significant overrepresentation of autoimmune diseases in the seropositive group and endocrinological abnormalities as an occasional complication of AAG. Our results demonstrated that the LIPS assay was a useful novel tool for detecting autoantibodies against gAChR in patients with AAG.

Indexed as

Ganglia, AutonomicAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutoantibodiesAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemAutonomic Nervous System DiseasesChildFemaleHumansHypotension, OrthostaticMaleMiddle AgedRadioimmunoprecipitation AssayReceptors, NicotinicAutoantibodiesReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID25790156
PMCPMC4366081
OpenAlexW1972866240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.