Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25789974›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

Regulation of anti-apoptotic signaling by Kruppel-like factors 4 and 5 mediates lapatinib resistance in breast cancer.

M K Farrugia, S B Sharma, C-C Lin, S L McLaughlin, D B Vanderbilt, A G Ammer, M A Salkeni, P Stoilov, Y M Agazie, C J Creighton and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Roles and Regulation of BCL-xL in Hematological Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M K Farrugia1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Program in Cancer Cell Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
S B Sharma1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Program in Cancer Cell Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
C-C Lin1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] The Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
S L McLaughlinThe Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
D B Vanderbilt1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Program in Cancer Cell Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
A G AmmerThe Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
M A Salkeni1] The Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Department of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
P Stoilov1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Program in Cancer Cell Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [3] The Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Y M Agazie1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Program in Cancer Cell Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [3] The Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
C J CreightonDepartment of Medicine and Dan L Duncan Cancer Center, Division of Biostatistics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
J M Ruppert1] Department of Biochemistry, West Virginia University Health Sciences Center, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [2] Program in Cancer Cell Biology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA [3] The Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
West Virginia University · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI GARY O RANKIN · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
WVU &MU NEW FACULTY GRANTSP20RR016477 · NCRR · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI RANKIN, GARY O · 2001 to 2011
$35.5M
THE ROLE OF HEF1 PROTEIN IN INVASION OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCERP20RR016440 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CUFF, CHRISTOPHER F · 2001 to 2010
$22.8M
West Virginia Flow Cytometry Core FacilityP30GM103488 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CUFF, CHRISTOPHER F · 2012 to 2016
$4.8M
Klf4 in tumor initiation and maintenance of squamous cell carcinomaR01CA127405 · NCI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI RUPPERT, JOHN MICHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
COBRE FOR SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCER PHASE IIIP30RR032138 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI GIBSON, LAURA F. · 2011 to 2011
$1.1M
Visual Sonics Vevo 2100 Imaging SystemS10RR026378 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, KAREN H · 2010 to 2010
$454k
BECTON-DICKINSON FACSARIA FLOW CYTOMETER: SARCOPENIAS10RR020866 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CUFF, CHRISTOPHER F · 2006 to 2006
$425k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127405NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016440NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016477NCRR NIH HHS P30 RR032138NCRR NIH HHS RR020866NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR020866NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026378NCRR NIH HHS S10RR026378NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103488NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM103488NIGMS NIH HHS P30 RR032138/GM103488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kruppel-like transcription factors (KLFs) 4 and 5 (KLF4/5) are coexpressed in mouse embryonic stem cells, where they function redundantly to maintain pluripotency. In mammary carcinoma, KLF4/5 can each impact the malignant phenotype, but potential linkages to drug resistance remain unclear. In primary human breast cancers, we observed a positive correlation between KLF4/5 transcript abundance, particularly in the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-enriched subtype. Furthermore, KLF4/5 protein was rapidly upregulated in human breast cancer cells following treatment with the HER2/epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor, lapatinib. In addition, we observed a positive correlation between these factors in the primary tumors of genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs). In particular, the levels of both factors were enriched in the basal-like tumors of the C3(1) TAg (SV40 large T antigen transgenic mice under control of the C3(1)/prostatein promoter) GEMM. Using tumor cells derived from this model as well as human breast cancer cells, suppression of KLF4 and/or KLF5 sensitized HER2-overexpressing cells to lapatinib. Indicating cooperativity, greater effects were observed when both genes were depleted. KLF4/5-deficient cells had reduced basal mRNA and protein levels of the anti-apoptotic factors myeloid cell leukemia 1 (MCL1) and B-cell lymphoma-extra large (BCL-XL). Moreover, MCL1 was upregulated by lapatinib in a KLF4/5-dependent manner, and enforced expression of MCL1 in KLF4/5-deficient cells restored drug resistance. In addition, combined suppression of KLF4/5 in cultured tumor cells additively inhibited anchorage-independent growth, resistance to anoikis and tumor formation in immunocompromised mice. Consistent with their cooperative role in drug resistance and other malignant properties, KLF4/5 levels selectively stratified human HER2-enriched breast cancer by distant metastasis-free survival. These results identify KLF4 and KLF5 as cooperating protumorigenic factors and critical participants in resistance to lapatinib, furthering the rationale for combining anti-MCL1/BCL-XL inhibitors with conventional HER2-targeted therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLapatinibMiceMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinQuinazolinesSignal TransductionERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKLF5 protein, humanKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLapatinibMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinQuinazolines

Identifiers

PMID25789974
PMCPMC4385942
OpenAlexW2032468149

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.