Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25788926›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2015

Electrical stimulation does not enhance nerve regeneration if delayed after sciatic nerve injury: the role of fibrosis.

Na Han, Chun-Gui Xu, Tian-Bing Wang, Yu-Hui Kou, Xiao-Feng Yin, Pei-Xun Zhang, Feng Xue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Na HanDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chun-Gui XuDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tian-Bing WangDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yu-Hui KouDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Feng YinDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Pei-Xun ZhangDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Feng XueDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrical stimulation has been shown to accelerate and enhance nerve regeneration in sensory and motor neurons after injury, but there is little evidence that focuses on the varying degrees of fibrosis in the delayed repair of peripheral nerve tissue. In this study, a rat model of sciatic nerve transection injury was repaired with a biodegradable conduit at 1 day, 1 week, 1 month and 2 months after injury, when the rats were divided into two subgroups. In the experimental group, rats were treated with electrical stimuli of frequency of 20 Hz, pulse width 100 ms and direct current voltage of 3 V; while rats in the control group received no electrical stimulation after the conduit operation. Histological results showed that stained collagen fibers comprised less than 20% of the total operated area in the two groups after delayed repair at both 1 day and 1 week but after longer delays, the collagen fiber area increased with the time after injury. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the expression level of transforming growth factor β (an indicator of tissue fibrosis) decreased at both 1 day and 1 week after delayed repair but increased at both 1 and 2 months after delayed repair. These findings indicate that if the biodegradable conduit repair combined with electrical stimulation is delayed, it results in a poor outcome following sciatic nerve injury. One month after injury, tissue degeneration and distal fibrosis are apparent and are probably the main reason why electrical stimulation fails to promote nerve regeneration after delayed repair.

Indexed as

bioabsorbable conduitcollagen fibersdelayed repairelectrical stimulationfibroblastimmunohistochemistryMasson stainingnerve regenerationneural regenerationneuroprotectionNSFC grantsperipheral nerve injurytransforming growth factor β

Identifiers

PMID25788926
PMCPMC4357124
OpenAlexW2019597873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.