Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25788607›Full record

ArticleJournal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care2015

HIV Knowledge Among a Longitudinal Cohort of Juvenile Detainees in an Urban Setting.

Charbel El Bcheraoui, Xinjian Zhang, Leah J Welty, Karen M Abram, Linda A Teplin, Madeline Y Sutton

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charbel El BcheraouiEpidemic Intelligence Service, Division of Applied Sciences, Scientific Education and Professional Development Program, Office of Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Xinjian ZhangDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Leah J WeltyThe Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA The Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Karen M AbramThe Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Linda A TeplinThe Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Madeline Y SuttonDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA msutton@cdc.gov.

Funding

Drug Abuse, Incarceration & Health Disparities in HIV/AIDS: A Longitudinal StudyR01DA028763 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI TEPLIN, LINDA A · 2010 to 2014
$9.5M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA028763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The authors investigated HIV knowledge change among a cohort of juvenile detainees. Participants completed an HIV knowledge survey at baseline and up to 4 more times over 6 years. The authors calculated knowledge scores; the time serial trend of scores was modeled using generalized estimating equations. A baseline survey was completed by 798 participants, ages 14 to 18 years; mean HIV knowledge scores ranged from 11.4 to 14.1 (maximum score = 18). Males had significantly lower HIV knowledge scores than females at baseline only. Over time, Hispanic participants had significantly lower scores than non-Hispanic Black and non-Hispanic White participants. Overall, HIV knowledge increased but was still suboptimal 5 years after baseline. These findings suggest the need to develop and strengthen HIV prevention education programs in youth detention settings.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAge DistributionBlack or African AmericanChicagoChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHispanic or LatinoHIV InfectionsHumansJuvenile DelinquencyLongitudinal StudiesMaleMinority HealthSex DistributionAIDSdetaineesHIVknowledgeyouth

Identifiers

PMID25788607
PMCPMC5704944

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.