Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25788440›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2015

Porous three-dimensional carbon nanotube scaffolds for tissue engineering.

Gaurav Lalwani, Anu Gopalan, Michael D'Agati, Jeyantt Srinivas Sankaran, Stefan Judex, Yi-Xian Qin, Balaji Sitharaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Carbon nanotube composite hydrogels for vocal fold tissue engineering: Biocompatibility, rheology, and porosity.Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gaurav LalwaniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.
Anu GopalanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.
Michael D'AgatiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.
Jeyantt Srinivas SankaranDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.
Stefan JudexDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.
Yi-Xian QinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.
Balaji SitharamanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-5281.

Funding

Nanotechnology-based Theranostic Technology for Bone Tissue EngineeringDP2OD007394 · OD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SITHARAMAN, BALAJI · 2010 to 2010
$2.4M
Functional Fluid Flow Regulated Bone RegenerationR01AR061821 · NIAMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI QIN, YI-XIAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061821NIH HHS 1DP2OD007394-01NIH HHS DP2 OD007394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assembly of carbon nanomaterials into three-dimensional (3D) architectures is necessary to harness their unique physiochemical properties for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. Herein, we report the fabrication and comprehensive cytocompatibility assessment of 3D chemically crosslinked macrosized (5-8 mm height and 4-6 mm diameter) porous carbon nanotube (CNT) scaffolds. Scaffolds prepared via radical initiated thermal crosslinking of single- or multiwalled CNTs (SWCNTs and MWCNTs) possess high porosity (>80%), and nano-, micro-, and macroscale interconnected pores. MC3T3 preosteoblast cells on MWCNT and SWCNT scaffolds showed good cell viability comparable to poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) scaffolds after 5 days. Confocal live cell and immunofluorescence imaging showed that MC3T3 cells were metabolically active and could attach, proliferate, and infiltrate MWCNT and SWCNT scaffolds. SEM imaging corroborated cell attachment and spreading and suggested that cell morphology is governed by scaffold surface roughness. MC3T3 cells were elongated on scaffolds with high surface roughness (MWCNTs) and rounded on scaffolds with low surface roughness (SWCNTs). The surface roughness of scaffolds may be exploited to control cellular morphology and, in turn, govern cell fate. These results indicate that crosslinked MWCNTs and SWCNTs scaffolds are cytocompatible, and open avenues toward development of multifunctional all-carbon scaffolds for tissue engineering applications.

Indexed as

Materials TestingTissue EngineeringAnimalsCell LineMiceNanotubes, CarbonPorosityTissue ScaffoldsNanotubes, Carboncarbon nanotubescytotoxicityscaffoldsthree dimensionaltissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID25788440
PMCPMC4552611

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.