Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25788262›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Caffeic acid phenethyl ester induced cell cycle arrest and growth inhibition in androgen-independent prostate cancer cells via regulation of Skp2, p53, p21Cip1 and p27Kip1.

Hui-Ping Lin, Ching-Yu Lin, Chieh Huo, Ping-Hsuan Hsiao, Liang-Cheng Su, Shih Sheng Jiang, Tzu-Min Chan, Chung-Ho Chang, Li-Tzong Chen, Hsing-Jien Kung and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Ping LinNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Ching-Yu LinInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Chieh HuoInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Ping-Hsuan HsiaoInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Liang-Cheng SuInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Shih Sheng JiangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Tzu-Min ChanDepartment of Medical Education and Research, China Medical University Beigan Hospital, Yunlin, Taiwan, ROC.
Chung-Ho ChangInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Li-Tzong ChenNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Hsing-Jien KungNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
Horng-Dar WangInstitute of Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan, ROC.
Chih-Pin ChuuInstitute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan, ROC.
National Health Research Institutes · TWAn-Nan Hospital · TWNational Tsing Hua University · TW

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) patients receiving the androgen ablation therapy ultimately develop recurrent castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) within 1-3 years. Treatment with caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) suppressed cell survival and proliferation via induction of G1 or G2/M cell cycle arrest in LNCaP 104-R1, DU-145, 22Rv1, and C4-2 CRPC cells. CAPE treatment also inhibited soft agar colony formation and retarded nude mice xenograft growth of LNCaP 104-R1 cells. We identified that CAPE treatment significantly reduced protein abundance of Skp2, Cdk2, Cdk4, Cdk7, Rb, phospho-Rb S807/811, cyclin A, cyclin D1, cyclin H, E2F1, c-Myc, SGK, phospho-p70S6kinase T421/S424, phospho-mTOR Ser2481, phospho-GSK3α Ser21, but induced p21Cip1, p27Kip1, ATF4, cyclin E, p53, TRIB3, phospho-p53 (Ser6, Ser33, Ser46, Ser392), phospho-p38 MAPK Thr180/Tyr182, Chk1, Chk2, phospho-ATM S1981, phospho-ATR S428, and phospho-p90RSK Ser380. CAPE treatment decreased Skp2 and Akt1 protein expression in LNCaP 104-R1 tumors as compared to control group. Overexpression of Skp2, or siRNA knockdown of p21Cip1, p27Kip1, or p53 blocked suppressive effect of CAPE treatment. Co-treatment of CAPE with PI3K inhibitor LY294002 or Bcl-2 inhibitor ABT737 showed synergistic suppressive effects. Our finding suggested that CAPE treatment induced cell cycle arrest and growth inhibition in CRPC cells via regulation of Skp2, p53, p21Cip1, and p27Kip1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCaffeic AcidsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Dose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsG2 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsHumansMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsBCL2 protein, humancaffeic acid phenethyl esterCaffeic AcidsCDKN1A protein, humanCDKN1B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Phenylethyl AlcoholPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2S-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53caffeic acid phenethyl estercell cycle arrestp53prostate cancerSkp2

Identifiers

PMID25788262
PMCPMC4466643
OpenAlexW1545215516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.