Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25788195›Full record

ArticleHepatology international2015

Association between retinal artery lesions and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Wen Yang, Hongtao Xu, Xiaohong Yu, Yuzhu Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen YangGeriatric Digestive System Department, Navy General Hospital, No. 6 Fuchenglu Road, Beijing, 100048, China, yangwen666123@sohu.com.
Hongtao Xu
Xiaohong Yu
Yuzhu Wang
PLA Navy General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRetinal artery lesions have been reported to be a risk marker of morbidity and mortality for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in various study populations. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is also a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, the relationship between retinal artery lesions and NAFLD is less certain.

methodsData were obtained from 2,454 patients who attended their annual health examination (2,143 males and 311 females, aged 62.34 ± 10.03 years). NAFLD was diagnosed by hepatic ultrasonography. Retinal artery lesions were diagnosed according to the criteria. Total plasma cholesterol, plasma triglyceride and fasting glucose levels were determined by using a multichannel analyzer; the body mass index, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, incidence of hypertension and coronary artery disease were measured or analyzed by statistical analysis.

resultsPatients with NAFLD had older age and higher values of BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and triglycerides and had a higher incidence of hypertension, coronary artery disease and retinal artery lesions (p < 0.01). Retinal artery lesions were taken as a dependent variable, and age, gender, BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels, and NAFLD were taken as covariates. We found that age ≥65 years (p < 0.01, OR 1.968), being male (p < 0.01, OR 1.668), BMI ≥ 25 (p < 0.01, OR 0.743), SBP ≥ 140 mmHg (p < 0.01, OR 1.368) and NAFLD (p < 0.01, OR 2.378) were significantly associated with a risk of retinal artery lesions by binary logistic regression analysis.

conclusionsPatients with NAFLD were older and had higher values for BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and triglycerides, and higher incidence of hypertension, coronary artery disease and retinal artery lesions. NAFLD is a risk factor for retinal artery lesions.

Indexed as

Retinal ArteryAgedAge FactorsAtherosclerosisBlood PressureBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrevalenceRetinal DiseasesRisk FactorsSex FactorsUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID25788195
PMCPMC4387273
OpenAlexW2049115281

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.